口腔清洁和再抛光对纳米陶瓷计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制造复合材料颜色稳定性的影响

G. Sağlam, S. Cengiz
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的研究不同的两种口腔清洁和再抛光对混合纳米陶瓷计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制造(CAD/CAM)材料颜色稳定性的影响。材料与方法以Cerasmart CAD/CAM块为材料,制备尺寸为1.5 × 12 × 12 mm3的样品30个,根据浸液情况分为3组;蒸馏水,口服B, 0.12%葡萄糖酸氯己定(CHX) 2分钟,每天2次。根据CIELab系统,用牙分光光度计测量第一次、第7天、第14天及之后的再抛光颜色值,并计算颜色变化(ΔE)。数据采用Kruskal-Wallis检验进行统计学分析。结果口服B组和CHX组的ΔE值明显高于对照组(P≤0.05)。口服B和CHX在ΔE两项测量中均无显著差异(P≥0.05)。对照组和CHX组第7天、第14天、再抛光后颜色变化差异无统计学意义(P≥0.05)。再抛光后的颜色变化显著小于第14天的颜色变化(P≤0.05)。结论口服B和CHX对CAD/CAM修复材料的影响在临床可接受的范围内。仅在口服B 14天后再抛光即可产生显著变化。
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Effect of mouthrinses and repolishing on color stability of hybrid nanoceramic computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing material
Aim The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of different two mouthrinses and repolishing on the color stability of hybrid nanoceramic computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) material. Materials and Methods Thirty specimens with dimensions of 1.5 × 12 × 12 mm3 were prepared from Cerasmart CAD/CAM blocks and divided into three groups according to the immersion solutions; distilled water, Oral B, and 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate (CHX) for 2 min, twice for a day. Initial, 7th day, 14th day, and following repolishing color values were measured with a dental spectrophotometer according to the CIELab system and color changes were calculated (ΔE). Data were statistically analyzed with the Kruskal–Wallis test. Results Oral B and CHX groups showed significantly higher ΔE values than control groups (P ≤ 0.05). No significant differences were found between Oral B and CHX in both ΔE measurements (P ≥ 0.05). There were no significant differences among the 7th day, 14th day, and after repolishing color changes in control and CHX groups (P ≥ 0.05). However, color change after repolishing was significantly less than the 14th day color change (P ≤ 0.05). Conclusions Oral B and CHX caused discoloration on the CAD/CAM restorative material in clinically acceptable limits. Repolishing could provide a significant change only after 14 days of use Oral B.
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