维生素B12的化学成分。十五。维生素B12a催化烷基卤化物还原:控制电位还原的研究

H. Hill, J. M. Pratt, M. P. O'riordan, F. R. Williams, ROBERT J. P. Williams
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引用次数: 17

摘要

用控制电位库仑法研究了维生素B12a存在时烷基卤化物的还原。当电压大于烷基卤化物的半波电位时,还原是一个双电子过程。在这个半波电位以下,还原是一个单电子反应。这些观察结果的重要性在于考虑了维生素B12在模型和生物系统中催化还原的反应机制。
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The chemistry of vitamin B12. Part XV. Catalysis of alkyl halide reduction by vitamin B12a: studies using controlled potential reduction
Controlled potential coulometric analysis has been used to investigate the reduction of alkyl halides in the presence of vitamin B12a. At voltages greater than the half-wave potential of the alkyl halide the reduction is a two-electron process. Below this half-wave potential the reduction is a one-electron reaction. The importance of these observations lies in considerations of the reaction mechanisms of reductions catalysed by vitamin B12 in both model and biological systems.
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