一个吸引市民和志愿者的移动应用程序。自然灾害中的众包

S. Frigerio, Chiara Bianchizzai, L. Schenato, D. Bianco
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引用次数: 4

摘要

从中央到地方的民事保护责任是自然灾害管理的一种变化模式。预防和备灾是长期目标,这取决于训练有素的志愿者的能力和当地公民的认识。MAppERS项目(1)(应急响应和支持移动应用程序)涉及通过集成到仪表板的移动应用程序设计将人作为人群源渲染。在两个试点研究案例中为公民和民防志愿者提供的测试和培训课程获得了对提高参与灾害网络响应、模块、可用性和产品质量至关重要的反馈。同步平台通过web仪表板展示了云数据架构的优势。该应用程序的第一个模块侧重于洪水过程,从当地居民那里收集实时数据,并有助于提高个人意识,而第二个模块则与救援人员一起在现场测试应急前行动,收集详细信息和灾害的优先次序。
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A mobile application to engage citizens and volunteers. Crowdsourcing within natural hazard
Responsibility in civil protection from central to local authorities is a changing pattern in natural hazard management. Prevention and preparedness are long-term goals, based on competence of trained volunteers and on awareness of the local citizens. MAppERS Project(1) (Mobile Application for Emergency Response and Support) involves people as crowd-sources rendering through mobile application design integrated to a dashboard. Testing and training courses for public citizens and volunteers of civil protection in two pilot study cases obtain feedback fundamental to raise participation in the disaster network response, towards modules, usability and quality of the product. A synchronized platform reveals advantages of cloud data architecture with a web dashboard. A first module of the application focuses on flood processes gathering real-time data from local population and contributes to personal awareness, while the second module tests preemergency actions on field with rescue crews, collecting details and priority of hazards.
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