脊索样脑膜瘤:临床、病理及放射学研究

Mohamed M Elsherbini, M. Elhawary, K. Ali, A. Elmokadem, A. Khalil, M. Elshirbiny
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是讨论一种罕见的2级脑膜瘤的临床、放射学和组织病理学特征。患者和方法:回顾性分析6例经组织病理学证实的脊膜样脑膜瘤手术患者的资料。结果:6例患者病理表现为脊索样脑膜瘤。在影像学上,4个病变(67%)在T1时呈等强度,另外2个呈低强度。T2加权图像上,4例患者呈高信号(67%),呈非限制性弥散模式,相应的表观弥散系数图值升高。病理上,不同病例的脉络膜元素差异很大,放射学特征与所有病例的脉络膜元素相对应。结论:脉络膜样脑膜瘤是一种罕见的脑膜瘤实体,术前应怀疑T2高信号,均质强化,视扩散系数增高,手术切除可治愈。
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Chordoid Meningioma: Clinical, Hsitopathological and Radiological Study
The purpose of this study is to discuss the clinical, radiological and histopathological features of a rare grade 2 variant of meningioma. Patients and methods: A retrospective analysis of the data of 6 patients who underwent surgery for a histopathologically proven chodroid meningioma. Results: Six patients’ pathology reports showed chordoid meningioma. On imaging, four lesions (67%) were isointense in T1 while the other two were hypointense. On T2 weighted images, four patients were hyperintense (67%) and displayed non-restricted diffusion pattern with elevated values on corresponding apparent diffusion coefficient maps. Pathologically, chordoid elements varied vastly among cases, radiological characters corresponded to choroid elements in all cases. Conclusion: choirdoid meningioma, as a rare meningioma entity, should be suspected pre-operatively in cases with high signal intensity in T2, homogenous enhancement and increased apparent diffusion coefficient, gross total surgical excision is curative.
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