万丹邦邦潘德朗村鱼类拍卖市场(TPI)和流动鱼类贸易商(PIK)大眼金枪鱼(Thunnus obesus Lowe, 1839)的微生物和甲醛检测

Lia Amelia Pertiwi, H. Susilo, Nurullah Asep Abdilah
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摘要

大眼金枪鱼(Thunnus obesus Lowe, 1839)是一种可以增加动物蛋白来源的鱼类,在世界贸易中具有很高的经济价值,因为它是仅次于虾的第二大出口商品。本研究的目的是检测万丹市盘德郎盘尼邦村鱼拍卖场(TPI)和流动鱼贸易商(PIK)的鱼肉中微生物和福尔马林污染的含量。这项研究是在万丹省海洋事务和渔业厅渔业产品质量检测和应用区域技术实施单位(UPTD)进行的。本研究是一个描述性的实验室研究,有目的的抽样。从TPI(6条)和PIK(6条)各取12条肥胖弓形虫鱼,取肉25 g。采用Butterfield's phosphate (BFP)培养基进行总平板计数(TPC)和平板计数琼脂(PCA),使用Lauryl Tryptose Broth (LTB)进行大肠菌群测试和大肠杆菌测试。亮绿色乳糖胆汁(BGLB), EC肉汤和莱文的伊红亚甲基蓝(LEMB),甲醛测试使用甲醛测试试剂盒。结果表明:肥胖赤豆鱼肉中微生物污染的TPC、大肠菌群MPN和大肠杆菌MPN平均值分别为1.6 103菌落/g、15.2 MPN/g和< 3 MPN/g (TPI), 17103菌落/g、61.3 MPN/g和< 3 MPN/g (PIK)。因此,根据SNI的规定,TPI和PIK的鱼可以安全食用。
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Microbiological and formaline test on the big eye tuna (Thunnus obesus Lowe, 1839) from fish auction place (TPI) and moving fish trader (PIK) in Panimbang Pandeglang Village Banten
Big Eye Tuna (Thunnus obesus Lowe, 1839) is one of the fish species that can increase sources of animal protein and has high economic value in the world of trade because it is the second-largest export commodity after shrimp. The purpose of this study was to test the content of microbial and formalin contamination in the flesh of T. obesus fish from the Fish Auction Place (TPI) and Mobile Fish Trader (PIK) in Panimbang Village, Pandeglang, Banten. The research was carried out at the Regional Technical Implementation Unit (UPTD) Testing and Application of Quality of Fishery Products, Department of Marine Affairs, and Fisheries of Banten Province. This research is a descriptive laboratory study with purposive sampling. Twelve samples of T. obesus fish obtained from TPI (6 fishes) and PIK (6 fishes) were taken for 25 g of meat. The tested for microbial contamination content with Total Plate Count (TPC) using Butterfield's phosphate (BFP) media, and Plate Count Agar (PCA), Coliform-Test, and E. coli-Test using Lauryl Tryptose Broth (LTB). Brilliant Green Lactose Bile (BGLB), EC Broth and Levine's Eosin Methylene Blue (LEMB), and Formaldehyde-Test using  Formaldehyde-Test Kits. The results showed that the flesh of T. obesus fish contained microbial contamination with the average values ​​of TPC, Coliform MPN, and E. coli MPN, respectively, namely 1.6 103 colony/g, 15.2 MPN/g and < 3 MPN/g ( TPI), and 1,7103 colony/g, 61.3 MPN/g and < 3 MPN/g (PIK). Therefore, fish in TPI and PIK are safe for consumption as stipulated in SNI.
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