益母草、圣约翰草复方酊剂的镇静作用研究

O. M. Khishova, V. D. Avdachenok
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文研究了益母草、圣约翰草复方酊剂的镇静作用。以1:10的比例通过渗滤法制得益母草与圣约翰草的复方酊剂。用描述、有效成分和乙醇含量、相对密度、干残留量等质量指标对所得酊剂进行了标准化。所得酊剂各项质量指标均符合白俄罗斯国家药典的要求。与注射硫喷妥钠的对照组相比,采用巴比妥酸盐催眠效果延长(硫喷妥钠)、动物入睡率和动物保持侧卧位来评估益母草和圣约翰草联合酊剂的特定镇静活性。研究发现,与单独注射0.1 ml/kg的益母草圣约翰草酊剂相比,注射0.1 ml/kg剂量的益母草圣约翰草联合酊剂可使睡眠增加125,63%,并使入睡过程加速327,75%。结果表明,以0.1 ml/kg剂量注射益母草和圣约翰草联合酊剂,可增强硫喷钠(10mg /kg)的催眠效果。
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STUDYING SEDATIVE ACTIVITY OF COMBINED TINCTURE OF MOTHERWORT AND ST JOHN'S-WORT
The paper presents studying sedative activity of the combined tincture of motherwort and St. John's wort. The combined tincture of motherwort and St. John's wort was obtained by percolation method in a ratio 1:10. Standardization of the obtained tincture was carried out with quality indicators: description, content of active ingredients and ethanol, relative density, dry residue. According to all quality indicators, the tincture obtained met the requirements of the State Pharmacopoeia of the Republic of Belarus. Specific sedative activity of the combined tincture of motherwort and St. John's wort was assessed by barbiturates hypnotic effect prolongation (sodium thiopental), by the rate of falling asleep in animals and by animals staying in lateral position in relation to the control group to which sodium thiopental was injected. In the studies carried out it was found that injection of the combined tincture of motherwort and St. John's wort at a dose of 0,1 ml / kg increases sleep by 125,63% and also accelerates the process of falling asleep by 327,75% compared with the separate injection of motherwort and St. John's wort tincture at doses of 0,1 ml/kg. It was shown that the injection of the combined tincture of motherwort and St. John's wort at a dose of 0,1 ml/kg exhibits a potentiated effect and enhances the hypnotic effect of sodium thiopental administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg.
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