一个学生自制的机械振动实验

G. Schajer
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引用次数: 4

摘要

新冠肺炎疫情导致许多大学教育工作者将教学方式重新设计为在线授课。这可能是理论和概念教学的有效方法,但提供实际的实验室经验是具有挑战性的。这里的目标是设计一个动手实验室的经验,可以安全地由学生远程承担,并有大量的教育内容。设计了一个新的实验,学生们用现成的低成本材料自己制作一个双线摆。这个简单的振动系统有着令人惊讶的丰富有趣的物理特性,提供了几个重要的学习点。初步试验表明,学生对新实验有良好的体验,特别是对仪器构造的“自己动手”方面的欣赏。新学生实验的自我导向特征和多种学习特征使其在Covid-19期间和以后的使用具有吸引力。
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A build-at-home student laboratory experiment in mechanical vibrations
The Covid-19 pandemic has caused many university educators to redesign their teaching to online delivery. This can be an effective approach for theoretical and conceptual teaching, but it is challenging to provide practical laboratory experiences. The objective here is to design a hands-on laboratory experience that can safely be undertaken by students remotely and that has substantial educational content. A new experiment was designed featuring a bifilar pendulum that students build themselves from readily available low-cost materials. This simple vibrating system has a surprisingly rich set of interesting physical characteristics that provide several important learning points. Initial trials indicate good student experience with the new experiment, notably an appreciation for the “do-it-yourself” aspect of the apparatus construction. The self-directed features and multiple learning features of the new student experiment make it attractive for use during Covid-19 times and beyond.
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