{"title":"主动脉瓣脱垂患者术后院内不良事件的相关因素","authors":"Y. Ruan, Xiaowei Liu, Xin Wang, Jiancheng Han, Haibo Zhang, Xu Meng, Yihua He","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1001-4497.2019.12.009","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"回顾性分析2009年1月1日至2017年12月31日期间在我院因主动脉瓣脱垂(AVP)和严重主动脉瓣关闭不全(AI)接受主动脉瓣置换术(AVR)患者135例。收集研究对象的基线临床特征,超声心动图参数以及手术参数。所有患者术后住院期间随访,评估与院内不良事件相关的危险因素,包括死亡、心功能恶化、术后发生完全性房室传导阻滞和再次手术。住院期间共发生25例不良事件,其中5例死亡,17例心功能恶化,2例完全性房室传导阻滞置入永久性起搏器,3例进行再次手术。多因素logistic回归模型显示女性(OR=7.89,95%CI:1.92~32.50,P=0.004),心功能(NYHA分级) Ⅲ~Ⅳ级(OR=3.72,95%CI:1.12~12.37,P=0.033)和基线左心室舒张期末内径(LVEDD)(OR=1.08,95%CI:1.02~1.15,P=0.010),或LVEDD≥67 mm(OR=5.50,95%CI:1.43~21.14,P=0.013)或体表面积校正的LVEDD(OR=1.11,95%CI:1.02~1.20,P=0.016)与院内不良事件独立相关。心功能(NYHA分级) Ⅲ~Ⅳ级,基线LVEDD或体表面积校正的LVEDD预测AVP患者进行外科瓣膜置换手术后院内不良事件发生的风险,但因样本量受限及混杂因素不能完全考虑到,结果推广需慎重。","PeriodicalId":10181,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovaescular Surgery","volume":"75 1","pages":"748-751"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The factors associated with postoperative in-hospital adverse events in patients with aortic valve prolapse\",\"authors\":\"Y. Ruan, Xiaowei Liu, Xin Wang, Jiancheng Han, Haibo Zhang, Xu Meng, Yihua He\",\"doi\":\"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1001-4497.2019.12.009\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"回顾性分析2009年1月1日至2017年12月31日期间在我院因主动脉瓣脱垂(AVP)和严重主动脉瓣关闭不全(AI)接受主动脉瓣置换术(AVR)患者135例。收集研究对象的基线临床特征,超声心动图参数以及手术参数。所有患者术后住院期间随访,评估与院内不良事件相关的危险因素,包括死亡、心功能恶化、术后发生完全性房室传导阻滞和再次手术。住院期间共发生25例不良事件,其中5例死亡,17例心功能恶化,2例完全性房室传导阻滞置入永久性起搏器,3例进行再次手术。多因素logistic回归模型显示女性(OR=7.89,95%CI:1.92~32.50,P=0.004),心功能(NYHA分级) Ⅲ~Ⅳ级(OR=3.72,95%CI:1.12~12.37,P=0.033)和基线左心室舒张期末内径(LVEDD)(OR=1.08,95%CI:1.02~1.15,P=0.010),或LVEDD≥67 mm(OR=5.50,95%CI:1.43~21.14,P=0.013)或体表面积校正的LVEDD(OR=1.11,95%CI:1.02~1.20,P=0.016)与院内不良事件独立相关。心功能(NYHA分级) Ⅲ~Ⅳ级,基线LVEDD或体表面积校正的LVEDD预测AVP患者进行外科瓣膜置换手术后院内不良事件发生的风险,但因样本量受限及混杂因素不能完全考虑到,结果推广需慎重。\",\"PeriodicalId\":10181,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovaescular Surgery\",\"volume\":\"75 1\",\"pages\":\"748-751\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-12-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovaescular Surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1001-4497.2019.12.009\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovaescular Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1001-4497.2019.12.009","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
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