建造和拆除

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引用次数: 1

摘要

一旦激素被移除,激素诱导会很快停止。这种快速停止转录的机制是什么?Freeman和Yamamoto(第2232页)表明,分子伴侣可以分解在启动子上形成并诱导基因表达的大型多亚基复合物。作者使用嵌合结构在体内增加了伴侣蛋白的局部浓度,并表明当伴侣蛋白p23定位于启动子区域时,转录会下调。因此,伴侣蛋白可能在转录复合物的组装和拆卸中发挥双重作用。傅立民,杨国良,分子伴侣分子对转录调控复合物的分解。科学296,2232-2235(2002)。【摘要】【全文】
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Building Up and Tearing Down
Hormone induction can stop very rapidly once the hormone is removed. What is the mechanism for this rapid cessation of transcription? Freeman and Yamamoto (p. 2232) show that molecular chaperones can disassemble the large multisubunit complexes that form on promoters and that induce gene expression. The authors used chimeric constructs to increase the local concentration of the chaperones in vivo and showed that when the chaperone p23 is localized to a promoter region, transcription is down-regulated. Hence, chaperones may play dual roles in the assembly and disassembly of transcription complexes. B. C. Freeman, K. R. Yamamoto, Disassembly of transcriptional regulatory complexes by molecular chaperones.Science 296, 2232-2235 (2002). [Abstract] [Full Text]
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