气泡塔反应器与费托合成

IF 9.3 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Catalysis Reviews-Science and Engineering Pub Date : 1995-05-01 DOI:10.1080/01614949508007096
S. Saxena
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引用次数: 52

摘要

三相浆态泡塔反应器在化工、石化、生化工艺工程中得到了广泛的应用。为了这些作业的成功及其大规模的工业开发,必须在机械的基础上充分了解其运输和化学特性,以便制定适当的设计标准和最佳的作业条件。这篇综述的目的是介绍这些与化学催化操作有关的现有知识。浆液泡塔反应器的传质特性、催化活性和不同相的混合模式需要对浆液泡塔反应器的流体动力学行为和催化剂分散有详细的了解。本文对这些方面的现状进行了介绍、讨论和评估。化学和生物化学反应本质上是放热的,因此必须在反应器中安装有效的散热装置来加热。
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Bubble column reactors and Fischer-Tropsch synthesis
Abstract Three-phase slurry bubble column reactors have been used extensively in a number of chemical, petrochemical, and biochemical process engineering applications. For the success of these operations and their large scale industrial exploitation, it is essential that their transport and chemical characteristics be adequately understood on a mechanistic basis so that appropriate design criteria and optimum operating conditions can be established. It is the purpose of this review to present such available knowledge in relation to chemical catalytic operations. The mass transfer characteristics, catalytic activity, and mixing patterns of different phases necessitate a detailed understanding of the hydrodynamic behavior and catalyst dispersion in slurry bubble column reactors. The current status of these aspects is presented, discussed, and assessed in this review. Chemical and biochemical reactions are exothermic in nature and hence efficient heat removal devices must be installed in the reactor to prese...
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来源期刊
CiteScore
22.30
自引率
2.80%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: Catalysis Reviews is dedicated to fostering interdisciplinary perspectives in catalytic science and engineering, catering to a global audience of industrial and academic researchers. This journal serves as a bridge between the realms of heterogeneous, homogeneous, and bio-catalysis, providing a crucial and critical evaluation of the current state of catalytic science and engineering. Published topics encompass advances in technology and theory, engineering and chemical aspects of catalytic reactions, reactor design, computer models, analytical tools, and statistical evaluations.
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