生态添加抑制剂对钢筋混凝土耐蚀性能的影响研究

S. A. Abdulsada, Ali I Al-Mosawi, A. Hadi
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引用次数: 12

摘要

由于修复受损建筑的成本较高,一些预防措施,即使用,例如稻壳作为缓蚀剂外加剂,被选择作为一种有前景的预防技术。按照这种方法,制备实验室混凝土样品并进行力学测试,同时,采用标准的电化学腐蚀测试技术,即将粉状稻壳以不同的剂量(1%,2%和3%)添加到电解质溶液中,测试悬浮在电解质溶液(溶解氯化钠为3.5 wt.%的水)中的稻壳的抑制电位。然后用三电极电池组合记录了钢样品的腐蚀电流。在这些实验室测试中,与不含任何缓蚀剂添加剂的电解质溶液(I corr =41.3µa / cm2;作为参考)。例如,当稻壳浓度为1%时,腐蚀电流为I corr = 28.5µa /cm 2,而当稻壳粉浓度为3%时,腐蚀电流仅为I corr = 7.8µa /cm 2。
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Studying the Effect of Eco-addition Inhibitors on Corrosion Resistance of Reinforced Concrete
Due to the high cost of repair of damaged constructions, some preventive measures, namely using, for example, rice husks as corrosion inhibitor admixtures were chosen as a prospective preventive technique. Along this approach, laboratory concrete samples were so prepared and sent to mechanical testing, and concurrently, the inhibitive potential of the rice husks suspended in electrolyte solution (water with dissolved sodium chloride of 3.5 wt.%) was also tested by using a standard electrochemical corrosion testing technique, i.e. the powdered rice husk was added to the electrolyte solution in different dosages (1%, 2% and 3%), then the corrosion currents of the steel samples were recorded by using a three-electrode cell assemblage. In these laboratory tests a quite steady decreasing tendency could be observed in the measured corrosion current densities ( I corr ) compared to the case when the electrolyte solution did not contain any inhibitor admixture ( I corr =41.3 µA/cm 2 ; taken as the reference). For example, a corrosion current of I corr = 28.5 µA/cm 2 was measured at 1% rice husk concentration, and only I corr = 7.8 µA/cm 2 when the solution was mixed with 3% rice husk powder.
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