直接以绿茶为原料制备性能改善的纤维素基光管理薄膜

Jianfeng Peng, Xiaoqian Ji, Xinqun Xia, Cuiyue Li, Zhaoning Wei, Chen Chu, Zhen Xu, Jun Zhang, Guangmei Xia
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引用次数: 1

摘要

茶多酚是从茶叶中提取的一种酚类生物活性化合物,作为添加剂被广泛用于制备包装、吸附和能源等领域的功能材料。然而,茶多酚在使用前应先从茶叶中提取,导致能源消耗和茶的浪费。因此,完全直接利用茶叶制造新型复合材料更具吸引力和意义。本文以绿茶为原料,通过加入高度聚合的木浆形成纠缠网络,直接制备了具有增强强度、可调雾度(60-80%)和紫外线屏蔽性能(UVA 24.23%和UVB 4.45%)的半透明绿茶基全生物质光管理膜。此外,在现有的纯纤维素膜连续生产工艺中加入绿茶溶液单元,可以大规模生产绿茶基复合膜。因此,提出了一种简便可行的方法来实现绿茶的增值,即制备绿茶基全生物质光管理膜,在柔性设备和节能建筑中具有很大的前景。
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Cellulose-Based Light-Management Films with Improved Properties Directly Fabricated from Green Tea
Tea polyphenols are a phenolic bioactive compound extracted from tea leaves and have been widely used as additives to prepare functional materials used in packaging, adsorption and energy fields. Nevertheless, tea polyphenols should be extracted first from the leaves before use, leading to energy consumption and the waste of tea. Therefore, completely and directly utilizing the tea leaf to fabricate novel composite materials is more attractive and meaningful. Herein, semi-transparent green-tea-based all-biomass light-management films with improved strength, a tunable haze (60–80%) and UV-shielding properties (24.23% for UVA and 4.45% for UVB) were directly manufactured from green tea by adding high-degree polymerization wood pulps to form entanglement networks. Additionally, the green-tea-based composite films can be produced on a large scale by adding green tea solution units to the existing continuous production process of pure cellulose films. Thus, a facile and feasible approach was proposed to realize the valorization of green tea by preparing green-tea-based all-biomass light-management films that have great prospects in flexible devices and energy-efficient buildings.
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