COVID- 19大流行及其对尼泊尔怀孕的影响:一个公共卫生问题

Bijay Parajuli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

世界卫生组织宣布中国武汉爆发的新型冠状病毒病(COVID-19)为“国际关注的突发公共卫生事件”。由于COVID-19大流行,世界正面临前所未有的考验。尼泊尔的情况反映出,在该国目前正在与COVID- 19作斗争的情况下,无法保证安全怀孕,孕妇对确保母亲和儿童生命的挑战感到恐惧。这对孕妇来说尤其是个大问题,她们不仅担心自己,而且往往更担心自己未出生的婴儿。每天仍有三名尼泊尔母亲死于分娩,在尼泊尔封锁的头两个月里,至少有24名妇女死于与分娩有关的并发症。偏远地区的情况更糟,那里医院很少,而且相距很远,而且社区缺乏对生殖保健的认识。因此,尼泊尔政府应认真处理这些问题,因为据说孕妇是紧急情况、灾害和疾病爆发期间的弱势群体。2015年《尼泊尔宪法》还将生活在健康环境中列为人民的一项权利。
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COVID- 19 Pandemic and its Effect on Pregnancy in Nepal: A Public Health Issue
World Health Organization declared Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) that was originated from Wuhan, China as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern. The world is facing unprecedented test due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The scenario of Nepal reflects that in present condition where country is fighting with COVID- 19, safe pregnancy is not guaranteed and fear of challenges to ensure the lives of mother and children is seen among pregnant women. In particular, this has been especially major problem for pregnant women, who fear not only for themselves but often even more so for their unborn infants. Three Nepali mothers still die daily at childbirth and at least 24 women had died of birth-related complications during first two months of lockdown in Nepal. The situation is worse in remote areas where hospitals are few and far between and communities are coupled with a lack of awareness about reproductive healthcare. Thus, Nepal government should seriously address these issues because it is said that the pregnant women are the vulnerable groups during emergencies, disaster and disease outbreak. Also living in a healthy environment is ascribed as a right of people in the constitution of Nepal 2015.
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来源期刊
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12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Online Journal of Health & Allied Sciences is the FIRST "Online Only" medical journal from India. The journal brings the vast potential of the Internet to the doorsteps of the biomedical fraternity for publishing various topics of common interest.
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