更好地欣赏它的规模:勒玛·特和德·西特在巴黎艺术学院百年纪念

Siska De Baerdemaeker, Mike D. Schneider
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1931年9月,在英国科学促进会的百年会议上,在威斯敏斯特中央大厅召开了一场关于“宇宙演化”的专题讨论会。当时的中心议题是如何处理演化中的宇宙比恒星更年轻的问题,这显然是当时关于演化中的宇宙的相对论性研究中的一个悖论。在这里,我们讨论了两种截然相反的对悖论的反应,这两种反应分别由lema特雷和德西特在会议上发表。正如我们所争论的那样,两者都可以作为可行的方案向公众展示,这反映了当时新兴学科基础上一个悬而未决的问题:在相对论宇宙学中,尺度考虑的作用是什么?
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Better Appreciating the Scale of It: Lemaître and de Sitter at the BAAS Centenary
In September 1931, a panel discussion was convened at Central Hall Westminster on the subject of the ‘evolution of the universe’ at the centenary meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science. Center stage was what to do about the evolving universe being younger than the stars, evidently a paradox in the relativistic study of the evolving universe at the time. Here, we discuss two diametrically opposed reactions to the paradox, which were each broadcast at the meeting by Lemaître and de Sitter, respectively. As we argue, that both could be projected to the public as viable reflects an unsettled question at the foundations of the then-nascent discipline: What is the role for considerations of scale in relativistic cosmology?
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