微秒持续时间脉冲强电子束的产生和输运

V. Engelko, G. Mueller
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文综述了微秒脉冲强电子束的产生和输运的研究进展。为了制造这种光束,采用了多点爆炸发射阴极。阴极设计允许产生均匀和稳定的等离子体层的不同几何形状的面积高达104平方厘米。利用多点阴极可产生平面、圆柱形、管状和径向电子束。对电子束的产生、真空输运以及与不同靶材料的相互作用进行了研究。给出了微秒级强电子束的应用实例。
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Generation and transport of pulsed intense electron beams of microsecond duration
A review of investigations on generation and transport of pulsed intense electron beams of microsecond duration is presented. For production of the beams multipoint explosive emission cathodes are used. The cathode design allows to produce homogeneous and stable plasma layers of different geometry with an area of up to 104 cm2. By using the multipoint cathodes planar, cylindrical, tubular and radial electron beams were produced. Investigation of the electron beams generation, transport in vacuum and interaction with different target materials are described. Examples of microsecond intense electron beams applications are given.
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