Putri Saron Mallini, Santri Chintia Purba, Hotmaulina Sihotang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

数学学习的目的是为了达到数学学习的目的,即激发学生的数学能力。然而,教学活动一直采用传统的学习方法,教师完全控制学习,使学生的数学能力被归类为低水平。应用于提高学生数学能力的解决方案的学习模式是学生团队成就划分(STAD)。本研究采用准实验设计,选取8类SMP Negeri 50 Jakarta,即8 - b类和8 - d类。数据收集基于前测、后测,所得数据通过统计检验,通过Mann-Whitney U检验,通过SPSS 26程序计算,由于数据不是正态分布,不均匀,因此得出:(1)采用STAD和Expository学习模式的学生在数学能力上存在差异。STAD学习模式组学生的数学能力后测平均分分别为66、64分和15、78分,优于说明文学习模式组。(2)采用STAD和说明文学习模式的学生在数学能力的提高上存在差异。采用STAD学习模式的学生数学能力的平均增益分数分别为64、56分和13、08分,优于说明文学习模式的学生。
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PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN STUDENT TEAM ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MATEMATIS
Mathematics learning is designed to achieve the objective of mathematics learning, that is to stimulate students to grow their mathematical abilities. However, the activities of teaching-learning have been applying the conventional learning method, in which the teacher has full control of learning so that students' mathematical abilities are classified as low. The learning model that is applied to the solution to improve students' mathematical abilities is Student Team Achievement Division (STAD). This research involved VIII classes of SMP Negeri 50 Jakarta, which are VIII-B and VIII-D classes using a Quasi-Experimental Design. Data collection was based on a pretest, posttest, and gain data by statistical test through the Mann-Whitney U test by the calculation of the program SPSS 26 because the data is not a normal distribution and not homogeneous so that it is obtained that: (1) There is a difference in mathematical ability between students who apply STAD and Expository learning models. The average posttest score of mathematical ability between students with the STAD learning model treatment is superior to the Expository learning model, that is 66,64 and 15,78. (2) There is a difference in improving mathematical ability between students who apply the STAD and Expository learning models. The average gain score of mathematical ability between students who apply the STAD learning model is superior to the Expository learning model, that is 64,56 and 13,08.
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