为什么孩子应该熟悉自然

Leila Namavar
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引用次数: 1

摘要

直到几年前,伊朗儿童的世界还经常充满运动、流动和对自然的体验,这是一个真实的世界,在这个世界里,自然及其地标,包括土壤、水、风、生物和有形的树木,并不局限于虚拟的图像框架,在那里,甚至连体验和获得简单而持久的记忆,如玩土,都是不可能的,也无法实现。然而,今天,在绿色和开放的公共空间中,可以很容易地感受到许多幼稚的游戏和恶作剧的空缺。今天的孩子们在面对大自然时,比房东们显得更加陌生和疏离。事实上,伊朗的孩子们更熟悉他们国家的珍贵动植物物种,如大猩猩、西伯利亚大腹蛇、亚洲猎豹、帝王蝾螈和明目鱼,以及斑马、非洲狮和大象、北极熊、企鹅和熊猫等动物。对方的疏忽是谁?为什么孩子们不按他们应该的方式花钱呢?有限和封闭的公寓空间,以及对电脑游戏的偏好,而不是集体向上的体育活动,是我们孩子的选择吗?在本文中,我们回顾了让儿童了解自然的重要性,并以伊朗为重点。
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Why Should Children Become Familiar with Nature
Until a few years ago, the world of Iranian children was often full of movement, mobility, and experience of nature, a real world in which nature and its landmarks, including soil, water, wind, living beings and tangible trees, and not limited to virtual image frames where even the possibility of experiencing and obtaining a simple and lasting memory such as playing soil is impossible and unattainable. Today, however, the vacancy of many childish games and mischievousness can be easily felt in green and open public spaces. Today's children look more strange and alienated in the face of nature than landlords. It is a fact that Iranian children are more familiar with their country's valuable animal and plant species such as gorasay, siberian dorrena, Asian cheetah, emperor salamander and manus boro alum, and animals such as zebras, African lions and elephants, polar bears, penguins and pandas. Who is this negligence from the other side? Why do not children spend as they should and perhaps in nature? Are limited and closed apartment spaces and the preference of computer games to group uplifting physical activities our children's choice? In this paper we review the importance of acquainting children with nature, with a focus on Iran.
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