影响脑卒中后患者使用辅助技术的因素——初步发现

E. Mikołajewska
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景。辅助技术(AT)被认为是影响脑卒中患者功能恢复和独立性的最重要因素之一。仍然需要对预测因素进行研究,并尽早确定紧急救援需求,以便形成并最大限度地发挥其对恢复过程的积极影响。目标。确定并评价所选因素(年龄、性别、脑血管意外后时间)与AT使用的关系。结果。在本研究的140例患者中,AT的使用情况如下:最常见的AT设备是轮椅(占40.81%),手杖(15.71%)和外壳(15%)。多达5%的患者使用了一个以上的AT装置。性别、年龄、脑血管意外发生时间和卒中后并发症是影响卒中幸存者使用AT的重要因素。结论。研究结果证实了重要的临床信息,扩展了现有的研究,特别是并发使用AT装置。
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Factors influencing use of assistive technology in post-stroke patients – preliminary findings
Background. Assistive technology (AT) is regarded as one of the most important factors influencing functional recovery and independence in patients after stroke. There is still a need for research on predictors and early identification of AT requirements in order to shape and maximize its positive influence on the recovery process. Objective. To identify and evaluate relationship between selected factors (age, sex, time after cerebrovascular accident) and AT use. Results. Among 140 patients involved in the study, the use of AT was as follows: the most common AT equipment were wheelchairs (used by 40.81% of patients), canes (15.71%) and husks (15%). Up to 5 % patients used more than one AT device. Sex, age, time after cerebrovascular accident, and post-stroke complications were important factors influencing AT use in stroke-survivors. Conclusions. Study outcomes confirm important clinical information extending existing studies, especially co-occurrence of AT devices use.
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