跨栏训练、阶梯训练和敏捷训练对女子足球技术的影响

Galih Pamungkas, Sumaryanto Sumaryanto, Komarudin Komarudin, Yudik Prasetyo, Muhamad Ichsan Sabillah, S. Saryono
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在检验:(1)跨栏训练、阶梯训练对足球运动技能影响的差异;(2)低敏捷性和高敏捷性对足球技术影响的差异;(3)跨栏训练、阶梯训练与足球技术敏捷性之间是否存在交互作用。本研究采用2x2因子设计的实验方法。研究样本以顺序配对的方式从38名年龄在15-18岁之间的球员中抽取。使用伊利诺伊敏捷性测试测量敏捷性的工具。一种测量足球技术的仪器,使用大卫李发展测试。研究结果如下:(1)跨栏训练方式、阶梯训练对足球运动技能有影响(p > 0.05),后验p的显著性值为0.000 < 0.05。(2)低敏捷性和高敏捷性对足球运动技能的影响有显著性差异(p < 0.05),显著性值p < 0.007 < 0.05。(3)跨栏训练方法、阶梯训练方法和敏捷性(高低)对足球技术的影响存在交互作用(p > 0.05),后测结果为0.001 < 0.05,表明治疗或训练后,训练方法对足球技术的影响存在交互作用。根据研究者的研究,敏捷性对足球运动技能有显著的影响,跨栏训练和阶梯训练的训练方式与敏捷性(高低)对足球运动技能的影响存在交互作用。跨栏训练和阶梯训练方法的应用对足球运动技术有一定的影响。跨栏训练和阶梯训练对提高足球技术的作用已得到证实。关键词:跨栏训练,阶梯训练,敏捷性,足球基本功。
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The influence of hurdle drill, ladder drill and agility training on women's football skills
This study aims to test: (1) differences in the effect of hurdle drill training, ladder drill on football playing skills; (2) the difference in the effect of low agility and high agility on football playing skills; and (3) whether or not there is any interaction between hurdle drill training, ladder drill and agility to football playing skills. The design used in this study is an experimental method using a 2x2 factorial design. The research sample was taken by ordinal pairing from a population of 38 players aged 15-18 years. Instruments for measuring agility using the Illinois Agility Test. An instrument for measuring football playing skills using the David Lee Development Test. The results of the study are as follows: (1) There is an influence of the hurdle drill training method, ladder drill on football playing skills (p > 0.05) because the significance value of p for the posttest is 0.000 < 0.05. (2) There is a significant difference in the effect of low agility and high agility on football playing skills (p < 0.05) because the significance value shows p of 0.007 < 0.05. (3) There is an interaction between hurdle drill training methods, ladder drill and agility (high and low) to football playing skills (p > 0.05) posttest results of 0.001 < 0.05 the results show that after treatment or training there is an interaction between  method with football playing skills. Based on research conducted by researchers, agility has a significant influence on football playing skills, and there is an interaction between hurdle drill and ladder drill training methods and agility (high and low) on football playing skills. The application of the hurdle drill and ladder drill methods has an influence on football playing skills. The method of training hurdle drill and ladder drill in improving football playing skills has been proven. Key words: hurdle drill, ladder drill, agility, basic skills of playing football.
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