仰卧卧时支撑垫的使用:单中心体验

Rizky Lukman Hakim, P. Birowo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在比较使用和不使用支撑垫的仰卧pcnl的安全性、有效性和其他手术结果。材料与方法:我们招募了27名患者,他们在2019年1月至12月期间接受了仰卧位PCNL手术,治疗各种大小的肾结石。分为有垫和无垫两组,分别13例和14例。纳入标准为肾结石患者,包括鹿角结石、多肾盂结石和输尿管近端结石。同时,排除12岁以下儿童患者、无法纠正的出血性疾病、活动性尿路感染和妊娠。结果:我们的观察结果显示,两组间无统计学差异,尽管失血量和支撑垫停留时间的效果更好。有支撑垫的仰卧PCNL的结石游离率有统计学意义(P = 0.006)。结论:仰卧PCNL加支撑填充物是治疗肾结石安全有效的选择。然而,患者的解剖变异可能会影响这一点。因此,需要一个更大人群的前瞻性研究来验证我们的结果。
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USAGE OF SUPPORTING PAD FOR SUPINE PCNL: A SINGLE CENTER EXPERIENCE
Objective: This study aims to compare the safety, efficacy, and other surgical outcomes of supine PCNLs performed with and without the use of supporting pad. Material & Methods: We enrolled 27 patients who undergone PCNL procedure with supine position for renal stones with all sizes between January - December 2019. Divided into two groups, operated with and without supporting pad, with 13 and 14 patients respectively. Inclusion criteria are patients with renal stones, including staghorn, multiple calyx, and proximal ureteral stones. Meanwhile, pediatric patients under 12 years old, uncorrectable bleeding disorders, active urinary infection, and pregnancy are excluded. Results: Our observation showed no statistically significant difference between the two groups, although blood loss and length of stay in supporting pad showed better results. A statistically significant difference was found in stone-free-rate (P = 0.006) favoring in supine PCNL with supporting pad. Conclusion: Supine PCNL with support padding may be a safe and more effective choice to treat renal stones. Nevertheless, the patient’s anatomic variations may influence this. Thus, a prospective study with a larger population is needed to verify our outcomes.
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