博科圣地的僵局:社区警务是解决冲突的灵丹妙药

IF 0.7 4区 管理学 Q4 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management Pub Date : 2019-10-28 DOI:10.1515/jhsem-2019-0011
S. A. Olofinbiyi, J. Steyn
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引用次数: 1

摘要

博科圣地(Boko Haram)在尼日利亚近十年的恐怖主义活动,将这个伊斯兰圣战组织描述为该国有史以来最臭名昭著、最棘手的叛乱组织,因为他们通过破坏性地袭击当地和国际组织,对国家安全构成了巨大威胁,并为尼日利亚国家的内在不发达奠定了可行的基础。该研究采用了一对一半结构化深度访谈的定性方法,在功能主义和民族主义方法学家的框架内检查这一现象。研究结果表明,在其他预防性政策建议中,社区警务方法可以作为反恐战略的新范式转变,以解决尼日利亚的危机,并防止未来在撒哈拉以南非洲的这一地区发生此类威胁。
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The Boko Haram Impasse: Community Policing as a Nostrum for Conflict Resolution
Abstract Virtually a decade of Boko Haram terrorism in Nigeria has described the Islamist Jihadist as the most notorious and intractable insurgent group that has ever featured in the country, because they have irrepressibly posed great threats to national security by destructively attacking organizations, both local and international, and laying viable foundation for immanent underdevelopment of the Nigerian state. The study adopted a qualitative methodological approach of one-on-one semi-structured in-depth interviews to examine the phenomenon within a functionalist and ethno methodologist frame work. The findings suggest community policing approach, among other preventive policy recommendations, as a new paradigm shift in counterterrorism strategy to resolve the crisis in Nigeria, as well as, prevent future occurrence of such menace in this part of sub-Saharan Africa.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.80
自引率
12.50%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: The Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management publishes original, innovative, and timely articles describing research or practice in the fields of homeland security and emergency management. JHSEM publishes not only peer-reviewed articles, but also news and communiqués from researchers and practitioners, and book/media reviews. Content comes from a broad array of authors representing many professions, including emergency management, engineering, political science and policy, decision science, and health and medicine, as well as from emergency management and homeland security practitioners.
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