萝卜葱基因型贮藏特性评价(6个月)

K. S. Rathod
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摘要

Rahuri大学Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth园艺学院“洋葱贮藏研究计划”于2017-18年rabi季节进行了一项名为“rabi洋葱贮藏特性基因型评价(6个月期)”的田间试验。印度艾哈迈德纳加尔区(马哈拉施特拉邦)试验采用随机区组设计,17个基因型和1个对照品种n - 2-1-4处理重复3次。贮藏试验结果表明,T7、T11和T10基因型的贮藏损失最小(出芽损失%、腐烂损失%、PLW损失%和总损失%)。T11基因型的芽损最小(贮藏6个月后)(1.41%)。其次是T7和T10基因型(1.51%)。贮藏6个月后,T17基因型的发芽损失率最高(4.06%)。贮藏6个月后的腐烂损失率在T11(3.19%)至T4(7.46%)之间。PLW损失率最低的是基因型T7(14.98%),其次是基因型T11(15.64%)、T10(15.85%)和T6(17.16%)。PLW损失最大的基因型为T17(33.26%)。T11基因型的总损失最小(贮藏6个月后)(21.34%)。贮藏6个月后总损失率最高的是T4(36.49%)。综上所述,在17个基因型中,T7 (RHROR-7)、T10 (RHROR-10)和T11 (RHROR-11)具有进一步评价的潜力。
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Evaluation of Rabi Onion Genotypes for Storage Characteristics (Six Months Period)
A field experiment entitled, “Evaluation of rabi onion genotypes for storage characteristics (six month period)” was conducted during rabi season, 2017-18 at “Scheme for Research on Onion Storage”, Department of Horticulture, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri. Dist. Ahmednagar (Maharashtra) India. The experiment was carried out in Randomized Block Design with seventeen genotypes and one check variety i.e. N-2-4-1 treatments replicated three times. In storage studies results indicated that, the minimum storage losses (Sprouting losses (%), Rotting losses (%), PLW losses (%) & Total losses) were recorded by the genotypes T7, T11 and T10.The minimum sprouting losses (after 6 month storage) was recorded in genotype T11 (1.41 %). It was followed by genotype viz. T7 and T10 (1.51 %). The maximum sprouting losses (after 6 month storage) was recorded in genotype T17 (4.06 %). Rotting losses (after 6 month storage) ranged between T11 (3.19) to T4 (7.46) per cent. The minimum PLW loss was recorded in genotype T7 (14.98 %), followed by genotype viz. T11 (15.64 %), T10 (15.85 %) and T6 (17.16 %). The maximum PLW loss was recorded in genotype T17 (33.26 %). The minimum total losses (after 6-month storage) was recorded by genotype T11 (21.34 %). While the maximum total losses (after 6-month storage) was recorded in T4 (36.49 %). Considering the above results, it could be concluded that, among the seventeen genotypes T7 (RHROR–7), T10 (RHROR–10) and T11 (RHROR–11) found promising for further evaluation.
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