常微分方程函数求解器(ode45)在间歇反应动力学建模与仿真中的应用

C. Anyigor, J. Afiukwa
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究利用Matlab常微分方程函数求解器(ODE45)对间歇式反应器中的模拟化学反应进行了模拟。利用一组实验数据,对等温条件下实际间歇反应速率常数进行了建模和优化。数据采用假设的等温速率常数进行模拟,1 2与反应的初始浓度分布:和反应时间之间分别为分钟。所开发的过程模型用于优化速率常数(K),在此速率常数(K)下达到所需产品的最大产量。结果表明,在40分钟的反应时间内,反应副产物D值为1,反应副产物E值为2。本研究旨在为工业操作提供参考,目的是在创纪录的时间内实现反应过程的最佳产率。
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Application of matlab ordinary differential equation function solver (ode45) in modelling and simulation of batch reaction kinetics
This study presents the simulation of modelled chemical reaction in a batch reactor using the Matlab ordinary differential equation function solver (ODE45). Modelling and optimisation of actual batch reaction rate constants under isothermal condition was implemented on a set of experimental data. The data was simulated using hypothetical isothermal rate constants, 1 2 with the initial concentration profile of the reaction: and respectively between reaction time of minutes. The Process model developed was employed to optimise the rate constant (K) at which maximum yield of the desired product was achieved. Results showed maximum product yield, ‘D’ at 1= with a reaction by-product, ‘E’ at 2 = within 40 minutes reaction time. This study is intended to benefit industrial operations which aim at achieving optimum yield of a reaction process in a record time.
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