科学伙伴关系:科学家和信息技术专家之间新水平合作的承诺

J. Weismüller, A. Frank
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引用次数: 0

摘要

信息通信技术在科学的几乎每一个方面都发挥着越来越大的作用。然而,新技术的适应消耗了越来越多的研究人员的时间,他们本可以把时间花在他们的实际研究上。然而,不采用新技术将不可避免地导致有偏见的研究,因为科学家不会了解现代技术提供的所有可能性和方法。这一困境只能通过研究人员和来自本地计算中心的IT专家之间的密切合作和科学伙伴关系来解决。与传统的IT服务提供相比,IT专家必须了解科学家的科学问题和方法,以帮助他们选择合适的服务。如果没有可用的,他们可以考虑调整现有的服务或根据科学家的实际需要开发新的服务。此外,这种伙伴关系有助于实现良好的科学实践,因为IT专家可以通过使工作流程专业化和应用公平的数据原则来确保研究的可重复性。我们从一个IT中心的角度详细阐述了这一困境,并描绘了一条通向无偏见研究和为科学界量身定制的新IT服务开发的道路。
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Scientific Partnership: A Pledge for a New Level of Collaboration between Scientists and IT Specialists
ICT technologies play an increasing role in almost every aspect of science. The adaption of the new technologies however consume an increasing amount of the researcher's time, time they could better spend on their actual research. Not adapting new technologies however will inevitably lead to biased research, since scientists will not know about all the possibilities and methods that are available from modern technology. This dilemma can only be resolved by close collaboration and scientific partnership between researchers and IT experts from i.e. a local computing centre. In contrast to traditional IT service provision, IT experts have to understand the scientific problems and methods of the scientists in order to help them to select suitable services. If none are available, they can then consider adapting existing services or develop new ones according to the actual needs of the scientists. In addition, the partnership helps towards good scientific practice, since the IT experts can ensure reproducibility of the research by professionalising the workflow and applying FAIR data principles. We elaborate on this dilemma with examples from an IT centre's perspective, and sketch a path towards unbiased research and the development of new IT services that are tailored for the scientific community.
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