经肌醇和二甲双胍治疗的PCOS妇女的症状、妊娠结局和健康相关生活质量评估

Z. Abdul, Hameed Ibrahim ⃰ ،Manal, Khaled, Abdulrida, Basil Razoqi, Article Info
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引用次数: 0

摘要

多囊卵巢综合征是一种复杂的内分泌紊乱,主要影响5%到10%的育龄妇女。肥胖、雄激素过多、排卵少或无排卵是PCOS常见的临床症状。目的:评价二甲双胍与肌醇联合用药的疗效;主要胰岛素增敏药物对改善PCOS患者症状和HRQOLQ的影响。材料与方法:本研究是一项前瞻性、介入性、比较临床研究,54例患者(18-40岁)分为3组:组1给予肌醇(4g)治疗,组2给予二甲双胍(1g)治疗,组3给予肌醇(4g) +二甲双胍(1g)治疗,疗程均为3个月。基线和3个月后,记录患者的信息和健康相关的生活质量。结果:二甲双胍和肌醇组症状改善率分别为68.8%、87.5%和94.1%,组1、组2和组3仅4例患者妊娠。此外,所有研究组治疗3个月后HRQOLQ均有显著变化。结论:肌醇联合二甲双胍可改善PCOS患者的症状和妊娠结局,提高患者的生活质量。
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Assessment of Symptoms, Pregnancy Outcome, and Health-Related Quality of Life among PCOS women Treated with Myo inositol and Metformin
PCOS is a complicated endocrine disorder that mostly affects between 5% and 10% of women who are of reproductive age. Obesity, hyperandrogenism, and oligo- or anovulation are frequent clinical PCOS signs. Objective: the study was designed to evaluate the effect of combining Metformin and Myoinositol; the main insulin-sensitizing drugs on improving symptoms and HRQOLQ in PCOS women. Materials and Methods: A study was a prospective, interventional, comparative clinical study conducted on 54 patients (aged 18-40 y) who are divided into three groups: group1 patients allocated to receive Myo-inositol(4g), group2 patients allocated to receive Metformin(1g) and group3 patients allocated to receive Myo-inositol(4g) + Metformin(1g) all for 3 months. Baseline and after 3 months, patients’ information and health related quality of life were documented. Result: Metformin and Myoinositol resulted in symptoms improvement within each study groups as (68.8%, 87.5% and 94.1%) for group 1,2 and 3 respectively, only 4 patients from all groups became pregnant. Also, significant change in HRQOLQ in all study groups after three months of treatment were reported. Conclusion: combining Myoinositol with metformin results in improved PCOS symptoms and pregnancy outcome in addition to improved patient’s quality of life.
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