用Framingham评分评价毕玛族脑卒中风险及其与肥胖和非血脂的相关性

Hj. Nurwahidah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

中风是一种急性神经功能紊乱,是由大脑供血功能障碍引起的,其症状取决于大脑功能障碍的病灶区域。中风已成为美国第五大死因,每年夺去近13万人的生命,每20例死亡中就有1例是由中风引起的。在美国,每40秒就有一个人中风。每4分钟就有两人死于中风。美国每年大约有79.5万人中风。其中61万人是第一次中风,其余18.5万人是连续中风。本研究采用的研究设计是横断面法,着重于一定时间的数据测量。本研究的对象是比马市健康门诊中心参加POLANIS项目的患者。本研究的抽样方法是连续抽样,因此抽样选择都是符合抽样标准的个体,直到达到指定的样本数为止。作者使用Framingham Score Sheet作为研究工具。相关检验结果p值> 0.05,认为framingham评分肥胖与卒中发生率无相关性;相关检验结果p值> 0.05,认为framingham评分肥胖与卒中发生率无相关性。肥胖和胆固醇的framingham评分与Bima健康临床中心响应者的卒中发生率和卒中风险之间没有相关性。
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Risk Assessment on Stroke by Using Framingham Score and the Correlation with Obesity and Profelipid on Bima Ethnic Group at Bima
Stroke is an acute nerve function disorder which caused by the dysfunctional blood flow to the brain, the symptoms depend on the brain focal area that has dysfunctions. Stroke has become the fifth of the cause of death in the United States, kills nearly 130,000 people each year, 1 of 20 deaths is caused by stroke. In every 40 seconds in the United States, a person is afflicted by stroke. In every 4 minutes, two people died of stroke. Every year approximately 795,000 people in the United States have stroke. Among its 610,000 had stroke for the first time while the rest 185,000 people had their series of occurrence.Research design used in this research is cross sectional method that stresses on certain time data measurement. This research’s subject is patients of Health Clinic Center throughout Bima who participate in POLANIS program. The sampling method of this research is consecutive sampling, so the sampling choices are all individuals which comply to the sample criteria, until the designated sample number is reached. Framingham Score Sheet is used by the writer as the research instrument.The correlation test resulted in p value > 0.05 so it can be concluded there is no relationship between obesity by framingham score to incidents of stroke and also the correlation test resulted in p value > 0.05 and it can be concluded that there is no relationship between obesity by framingham score with the risk of stroke.There is no relevance between obesity and cholesterol by framingham score with the incidents of stroke and the risk of stroke for responders in Health Clinic Center throughout Bima.
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