l -脯氨酸碘化钾晶体的合成与表征

L. R. Latha, P. Selvarajan, J. Maheswari
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摘要

l -脯氨酸是一种有机材料,碘化钾是一种无机材料,本文将这两种材料混合形成半有机材料即l -脯氨酸碘化钾晶体(LPPI)。采用缓慢蒸发法制备了l -脯氨酸碘化钾单晶。生长35 d后获得LPPI晶体。XRD研究表明,生长的LPPI晶体呈四方晶型。对生长后的LPPI晶体进行了力学稳定性分析。研究了LPPI晶体的介电常数、介电损耗和交流电导率。在200-1100 nm波长范围内进行紫外-可见-近红外光谱研究,评估样品的透过率、吸收系数和消光系数等线性光学性质。利用Kurtz-Perry技术,对LPPI生长晶体进行了二阶NLO研究。为了确定所制备样品的官能团,进行了FTIR研究。EDS研究是为了找出样品中元素的重量百分比。对LPPI晶体的电子极化率和LDT值进行了估计,并对结果进行了分析。
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SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF L-PROLINE POTASSIUM IODIDE CRYSTAL
L-proline is an organic material, potassium iodide is an inorganic material and these two materials were mixed to form a semi-organic material viz. L-proline potassium iodide (LPPI) crystal in this work. Single crystals of L-proline potassium iodide were grown in an aqueous solution with slow evaporation process. LPPI crystals were obtained after the growth period of 35 days. XRD studies revealed the grown LPPI crystal to be crystallizing in a tetragonal structure. The grown LPPI crystal was analyzed for mechanical stability. Dielectric studies of the LPPI crystals were carried out to evaluate the dielectric constant, dielectric loss and AC conductivity. UV-visible-NIR spectral studies were performed in the wavelength range 200-1100 nm, and linear optical properties like transmittance, absorption coefficient and extinction coefficient of the sample were evaluated. Using Kurtz-Perry technique, second order NLO studies of the grown crystal of LPPI were carried out. In order to confirm the functional groups of the prepared sample, FTIR study was taken. EDS study was done to find the weight percent of the elements in the sample. Electronic polarizability and LDT value of LPPI crystal were estimated and the results were analyzed.
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