卡罗区Manuk Mulia村Bokashi有机农业申请

P. Patriani
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摘要

Berkah Mulia是Karo Regency Manuk Mulia村的一个农民团体,有19名成员。畜牧业的发展可能会造成一些问题,例如以牲畜粪便的形式造成环境污染,从而导致不健康的环境状况。此外,化肥供应不稳定和价格高企是难以解决的问题。解决这一问题的方法是利用博喀什地区的牛粪,可以改善土壤的物理、化学和生物特性,因为使用过多的化肥来改善土壤质量。bokashhi是利用EM4技术通过发酵过程或有机物发酵产生的堆肥。在社区服务中实施的方法是通过访谈和讨论来找到解决所有问题的方法。然后以横幅和宣传册的形式使用教学媒体来介绍博卡什的制作方法。培训、咨询和指导是通过提供材料和使用牛粪制作bokashi的实践来进行的。该活动的结果表明,这项社区服务可以使农民在制作博喀什方面的知识和技能提高84%。这项活动还可以减少环境污染,降低购买化肥的成本,从而增加园艺作物的产量。
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Bokashi Application for Organic Farming in Manuk Mulia Village, Karo District
Berkah Mulia is a farmer group in Manuk Mulia Village, Karo Regency with 19 members. Livestock developments may cause several problems such as environmental pollution in the form of livestock manure which causes unhealthy environmental conditions. In addition, the unstable supply of chemical fertilizers and high prices are problems that are quite difficult to solve. The solution to this problem is the utilization of cattle feces in Bokashi which can improve the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the soil due to the use of excessive chemical fertilizers to improve soil quality. Bokashi is compost produced from the fermentation process or organic matter fermentation with EM4 technology. The method implemented in the community service is having interviews and discussions to find the solution for all problems. Then use teaching media in the form of banners and brochures about the method of making bokashi. Training, counseling, and mentoring are carried out by providing materials and practices for making bokashi using cow feces. The results of the activity show that this community service can increase the knowledge and skills of farmers by 84% related to making bokashi. This activity can also reduce environmental pollution and reduce the cost of purchasing chemical fertilizers so that horticultural crop production increases.
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