论捆绑:乌干达中部地区交换与增长的美学

S. Calkins, Tyler Zoanni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在乌干达中部,即使是一个偶然的观察者也会注意到,在一个很小的公共区域里,到处都是相同的商业服务和商品——例如水果摊贩、街头食品或摩托车出租车。本文在启发式的“捆绑”标题下,将这一现象的动态带入视野,反映了当今坎帕拉的各种例子以及这一现象的一些历史和语言框架。我们认真对待这一现象,将其视为社会经济交换和增长的另一种形式,它不同于自由主义和新自由主义对商品、人员、事物和服务无限流动的想象。我们认为,捆绑反映了一种美学,在这种美学中,物质价值和社会关系都被想象为通过人与物的增厚而产生,在空间接近和对称的情况下组装和排序。这篇文章认为,捆绑提供了概念性的资源来想象增长,作为一个以复杂和阻碍传统经济想象的方式展开的过程。
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On bundling: the aesthetics of exchange and growth in central Uganda
Abstract In central Uganda, even a casual observer would notice the widespread presentation of often identical commercial services and goods – fruit vendors, street food or motorcycle taxis, for instance – in a small shared area. This article brings the dynamics of this phenomenon into view under the heuristic rubric of ‘bundling’, reflecting both on diverse examples from present-day Kampala and on some of the phenomenon’s historical and linguistic scaffolding. We take this phenomenon seriously as an alternative form of socio-economic exchange and growth, one that is distinct from liberal and neoliberal imaginaries of an unlimited flow of goods, people, things and services. Bundling, we argue, reflects an aesthetics in which both material value and social relationships are imagined to arise through thickenings of persons and things, assembled and ordered in spatial proximity and symmetry. The article suggests that bundling offers conceptual resources to imagine growth otherwise, as a process unfolding in ways that complicate and clog conventional economic imaginaries.
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