确定的ΛΛ-hypernuclei和预测的h粒子

R. Dalitz, D. Davis, P. Fowler, A. Montwill, J. Pniewski, J. Zakrzewski
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引用次数: 97

摘要

Jaffe所预测的双超子H粒子的存在,将对双超核的存在提出质疑。我们回顾了在文献中发表的两个双超核事件。我们包括一份迄今未发表的关于1963年ΛΛ10Be事件的独立报告,该报告澄清了该事件的突出特点;这份报告重申了其公布的解释。我们对过去乳化实验中K束产生的Ξ-超子的能谱作了简单的计算,结果充分说明了报道的双超核事件的稀少性。我们概述了一种混合乳液实验,可以有效地定位Ξ-超子相互作用,从而大大提高我们对双超核的认识。
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The identified ΛΛ-hypernuclei and the predicted H-particle
The existence of the H particle, the dihyperon predicted by Jaffe, would bring into question the existence of double hypernuclei. We review the two double hypernucleus events published in the literature. We include an independent report, hitherto unpublished, which was made on the ΛΛ10Be event in 1963 and clarifies the salient features of the event; this report reaffirms its published interpretation. We have made a simple calculation of the energy spectrum for Ξ- hyperons produced with K- beams in past emulsion experiments, with a result which accounts adequately for the paucity of reported double hypernucleus events. We outline a hybrid emulsion experiment that would locate Ξ- hyperon interactions efficiently and could thereby greatly improve our knowledge of double hypernuclei.
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