满容量贮存情况下乏燃料贮存池内的剂量率分布图

Amr Abdelhady
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在评价乏燃料临时露天贮存池内的辐射剂量率分布。储存池通过输送通道与主池连接,便于乏燃料在水下输送,避免反应堆工作区域辐射剂量上升。考虑到最大存储容量,该存储池准备存储800个乏燃料元件。储存池中乏燃料元件的衰变时间取决于从堆芯中取出的时间。保守估计,衰变时间为5年的乏燃料储存在下架,衰变时间为10天至5年的乏燃料储存在上架。使用SCALE/MAVRIC代码,应用伴随通量计算作为方差减小技术,在上机架上方区域绘制剂量率分布图。结果表明,池表面以上区域的剂量率值将低于允许限值。
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Dose rate profile inside the spent fuel storage pool in case of full capacity storage
This study aims to evaluate the radiation dose rate distribution inside temporary spent fuel open-pool storage. The storage pool is connected to the main pool via transfer channel to facilitate transporting the spent fuel under water that avoiding radiation dose rising in the working area in the reactor. The storage pool was prepared to store 800 spent fuel elements that considering the maximum capacity of storage. The spent fuel elements in the storage pool have different decay times depending on the times of extraction from the core. Assuming conservatively, that the spent fuels of the 5-years decay time would be stored in the lower rack and the spent fuels, of decay time ranged between 10 days and 5 years, would be stored in the upper rack. The dose rate was profiled in the region above the upper rack using SCALE/MAVRIC code applying adjoint flux calculation as a variance reduction technique. The results show that the dose rate values in the region above the pool surface would be lower than the permissible limits.
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