发展老年护理学习模式以提高学生在家照护服务的技能

Aszrul, Patta Bundu, M. Yahya
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摘要

这项研究的动机是60岁及以上老年人的比例,他们是全球增长最快的人口。此外,预期寿命的延长和出生率的下降同时导致印度尼西亚老年人口急剧增加,2015年占总人口的8.6%。预计到2030年,这一比例将增至14.1%,到2050年将增长近两倍。这是一个提高学生技能的研究理念诞生的开始,其标题是开发老年护理学习模式,以提高学生在家护理服务的技能。本研究的目的是描述老年护理模式发展的现场需求,以提高学生的技能在家庭护理服务在STIKes Panrita Husada buukumba。本研究是采用描述性研究方法对需求分析模型进行定量研究。研究样本为六学期护生67名。本研究采用简单随机抽样的方法,采用问卷调查的研究工具。结果表明:该类需要者占43.9%,较少需要者占43.3%,不需要者占6.0%,不必要者占1.5%。本研究的结论显示,需要老年护理学习模式,以提高学生在家护理服务的技能,并有利于学生在老年护理行动的独立性。
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Development of Gerontic Nursing Learning Models to Improve Students 'Skills In-Home Care Services
This research is motivated by the proportion of the elderly aged 60 years and over who is the fastest-growing population globally. Besides, increasing life expectancy and decreasing birth rates have simultaneously resulted in a drastic increase in the elderly population in Indonesia to 8.6 per cent of the total population in 2015. This number is expected to increase to 14.1 per cent in 2030 and will become almost tripled in 2050. It is the beginning of the birth of a research idea to improve skills in students, with the title of developing a gerontic nursing learning model to improve student skills in-home care services. The purpose of this research is to describe the field needs of gerontic nursing model development to improve student skills in-home care services at STIKes Panrita Husada Bulukumba. This research is a quantitative study using a descriptive research method approach to the need’s analysis model. The research sample was 67 nursing students in semester VI. The sampling technique in this study was simple random sampling technique with a research instrument using a questionnaire. The results showed that the category needed 43.9%, less needed 43.3%, not needed 6.0% and unnecessary 1.5%. The conclusion of this study shows that the gerontic nursing learning model to improve student skills in-home care services is needed and is beneficial for the independence of students in taking nursing actions in the elderly.
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