尼日利亚奥松州政府创业方案和失业问题

Ibitomi Taiwo, Eke Tobias, Hammed Akeem, Isiaka Abdulakeem Abiodun
{"title":"尼日利亚奥松州政府创业方案和失业问题","authors":"Ibitomi Taiwo, Eke Tobias, Hammed Akeem, Isiaka Abdulakeem Abiodun","doi":"10.37227/jibm-2021-12-3284","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Youth unemployment is one of the most difficult problem threatening economic development of many nations. Entrepreneurship Development Programme (EDP) is therefore increasingly recognized all over the world, as a panacea to ameliorate the menace of unemployment. Any country that attaches special importance or gives special attention to entrepreneurship stands a better chance of reducing unemployment and improved economy. This study therefore seeks to examine the impact of EDP on the menace of unemployment in Osun state, Nigeria. The specific objective seeks to examine the impact of National Directorate of Employment (NDE) on youth empowerment; and determine the effect of N-power on poverty reduction in Osun state. The study adopted survey research design, using item structured instrument to elicit information from the respondents, for a true representation of the whole population of twenty-five and seventeen thousand (25,000 & 17,000) from both NDE and N- power respectively. The sample of four hundred (400) and two hundred and fifty (250) from both NDE and N -power respectively, making a total of six hundred and fifty (650) respondents was drawn from the population using Taro Yamane (1967) formula for estimating sample. A total of 650 questionnaires were administered out of which six hundred and thirty-two (632) were properly filled and returned. The formulated hypotheses were tested using multiple regression with the aid of Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS…Version20). The finding of the study revealed that NDE programmes have significant impact on job creation. with the R2 of 0.598. The study also revealed that N-power significantly address poverty reduction, most especially in Osun State, with R2 value of 0.687, which indicate that technical skills which comprises of cognitive and non-cognitive skill actually reduced unemploment. Therefore, It was recommended that, in other to produce a typical entrepreneurs that will not only be self-employed but employ more other unemployed youth, government should make it as a point of duty that beneficiaries are given practical training and ensure they acquire technical skills, both cognitive and non- cognitive skill during and after the programme. \nKeywords: Entrepreneurship Development Programme (EDP), Skills, National Directorate of Employment (NDE), N-power, Youth Empowerment","PeriodicalId":37184,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Continuity and Risk Management","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Government Entrepreneurship Programmes and Unemployment in Osun State, Nigeria\",\"authors\":\"Ibitomi Taiwo, Eke Tobias, Hammed Akeem, Isiaka Abdulakeem Abiodun\",\"doi\":\"10.37227/jibm-2021-12-3284\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Youth unemployment is one of the most difficult problem threatening economic development of many nations. Entrepreneurship Development Programme (EDP) is therefore increasingly recognized all over the world, as a panacea to ameliorate the menace of unemployment. Any country that attaches special importance or gives special attention to entrepreneurship stands a better chance of reducing unemployment and improved economy. This study therefore seeks to examine the impact of EDP on the menace of unemployment in Osun state, Nigeria. The specific objective seeks to examine the impact of National Directorate of Employment (NDE) on youth empowerment; and determine the effect of N-power on poverty reduction in Osun state. The study adopted survey research design, using item structured instrument to elicit information from the respondents, for a true representation of the whole population of twenty-five and seventeen thousand (25,000 & 17,000) from both NDE and N- power respectively. The sample of four hundred (400) and two hundred and fifty (250) from both NDE and N -power respectively, making a total of six hundred and fifty (650) respondents was drawn from the population using Taro Yamane (1967) formula for estimating sample. A total of 650 questionnaires were administered out of which six hundred and thirty-two (632) were properly filled and returned. The formulated hypotheses were tested using multiple regression with the aid of Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS…Version20). The finding of the study revealed that NDE programmes have significant impact on job creation. with the R2 of 0.598. The study also revealed that N-power significantly address poverty reduction, most especially in Osun State, with R2 value of 0.687, which indicate that technical skills which comprises of cognitive and non-cognitive skill actually reduced unemploment. Therefore, It was recommended that, in other to produce a typical entrepreneurs that will not only be self-employed but employ more other unemployed youth, government should make it as a point of duty that beneficiaries are given practical training and ensure they acquire technical skills, both cognitive and non- cognitive skill during and after the programme. \\nKeywords: Entrepreneurship Development Programme (EDP), Skills, National Directorate of Employment (NDE), N-power, Youth Empowerment\",\"PeriodicalId\":37184,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Business Continuity and Risk Management\",\"volume\":\"49 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Business Continuity and Risk Management\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.37227/jibm-2021-12-3284\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Mathematics\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Business Continuity and Risk Management","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37227/jibm-2021-12-3284","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Mathematics","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

青年失业是威胁许多国家经济发展的最大难题之一。因此,全世界日益认识到企业精神发展方案是减轻失业威胁的灵丹妙药。任何一个特别重视或特别关注企业家精神的国家都更有可能减少失业,改善经济。因此,本研究旨在审查EDP对尼日利亚奥松州失业威胁的影响。具体目标是审查国家就业局对赋予青年权力的影响;并确定N-power对Osun州减贫的影响。该研究采用调查研究设计,使用项目结构化工具从受访者中获取信息,以真实代表来自NDE和N- power的25和17,000(25,000 & 17,000)的整个人口。样本分别来自NDE和N -power的400(400)和250(250),使总共650(650)名受访者使用Taro Yamane(1967)的样本估计公式从人口中抽取。共发放了650份问卷,其中632份(632份)正确填写并返回。在社会科学统计软件包(SPSS…Version20)的帮助下,使用多元回归对制定的假设进行了检验。研究结果显示,濒死体验项目对创造就业机会有重大影响。R2为0.598。研究还表明,N-power显著解决了减贫问题,尤其是在奥孙州,R2值为0.687,这表明包括认知和非认知技能在内的技术技能实际上降低了失业率。因此,有人建议,为了培养不仅是自雇人士而且雇用更多其他失业青年的典型企业家,政府应将给予受益者实际培训并确保他们在方案期间和之后获得技术技能,包括认知和非认知技能,作为一项责任。关键词:创业发展计划(EDP)、技能、国家就业局(NDE)、N-power、青年赋权
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Government Entrepreneurship Programmes and Unemployment in Osun State, Nigeria
Youth unemployment is one of the most difficult problem threatening economic development of many nations. Entrepreneurship Development Programme (EDP) is therefore increasingly recognized all over the world, as a panacea to ameliorate the menace of unemployment. Any country that attaches special importance or gives special attention to entrepreneurship stands a better chance of reducing unemployment and improved economy. This study therefore seeks to examine the impact of EDP on the menace of unemployment in Osun state, Nigeria. The specific objective seeks to examine the impact of National Directorate of Employment (NDE) on youth empowerment; and determine the effect of N-power on poverty reduction in Osun state. The study adopted survey research design, using item structured instrument to elicit information from the respondents, for a true representation of the whole population of twenty-five and seventeen thousand (25,000 & 17,000) from both NDE and N- power respectively. The sample of four hundred (400) and two hundred and fifty (250) from both NDE and N -power respectively, making a total of six hundred and fifty (650) respondents was drawn from the population using Taro Yamane (1967) formula for estimating sample. A total of 650 questionnaires were administered out of which six hundred and thirty-two (632) were properly filled and returned. The formulated hypotheses were tested using multiple regression with the aid of Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS…Version20). The finding of the study revealed that NDE programmes have significant impact on job creation. with the R2 of 0.598. The study also revealed that N-power significantly address poverty reduction, most especially in Osun State, with R2 value of 0.687, which indicate that technical skills which comprises of cognitive and non-cognitive skill actually reduced unemploment. Therefore, It was recommended that, in other to produce a typical entrepreneurs that will not only be self-employed but employ more other unemployed youth, government should make it as a point of duty that beneficiaries are given practical training and ensure they acquire technical skills, both cognitive and non- cognitive skill during and after the programme. Keywords: Entrepreneurship Development Programme (EDP), Skills, National Directorate of Employment (NDE), N-power, Youth Empowerment
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
International Journal of Business Continuity and Risk Management
International Journal of Business Continuity and Risk Management Business, Management and Accounting-Strategy and Management
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
期刊最新文献
Government Intervention and Technological Effect on Bangladeshi Real Estate Companies with the Mediation of Service Quality and Moderation of COVID-19 Pandemic: A Conceptual study Do Mental Health and Environmental Factors Mediate the Relationship Between Job Satisfaction Performance Efficiency? A Study in The Microchip Market Unravelling the Dynamics of Influencer Marketing on Social Commerce Impact of E-Accounting Practice on Overhead Cost Performance: Bangladesh Ready-made Garments (RMG) Industry Experience Guanxi as a Strategic Asset: Its Mediating Role in Resource Utilization and Business Performance in the Chinese Cottage Industry
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1