可持续发展教育背景下的课程修订:以小学两科课程为视角

IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Zbornik Instituta za Pedagoska Istrazivanja Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI:10.2298/ZIPI1702191V
Zorica Veinović
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引用次数: 6

摘要

. 本文着眼于可持续发展教育(ESD)的目标和目的,包括能够和应该在小学教育的第一阶段培养儿童的能力和价值体系,并分析了这种发展的因素。我们以科学与社会学科教学课程为例,指出在可持续发展教育的背景下课程修订的原因和可能的方向。运用理论分析的方法,从课程的时效性、精确性和系统性等方面考察课程,作为成功整合可持续发展教育目标和内容的重要先决条件。研究结果突出了以下问题领域:(1)虽然有选择性地表示,但意义重大;(2)缺乏精确性;(3)在分析的课程的所有部分中,这一教育概念的关键要素在横向和纵向上的相互联系不足;以及课程对这一概念所包含的能力和价值体系的发展的关注不足。本文提出了实施可持续发展教育目标的可行步骤,这些步骤可以在课程修订中采取,特别是在塞尔维亚共和国小学教育第一阶段教授的“我们周围的世界”和“科学与社会研究”科目中。对生物和无生命的自然的依赖;环境问题及其原因和后果;环境保护;团结;宽容;合作;和平解决冲突;代际责任;理性消费;不同回收;和可再生利用这些都是关键词
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The curricula revision in the context of education for sustainable development: From the perspective of two primary school subjects’ curricula
. This paper looks at the goals and objectives of education for sustainable development (ESD), including the competencies and value systems which can and should be developed in children in first cycle of primary education, and analyses the factors underlying this development. By using the Science and Social Studies teaching curriculum as an example, we pointed at the reasons for and possible directions of the curricula revision in the context of ESD. The method of theoretical analysis was applied in examining the curricula in terms of their topicality, preciseness and systematic approach as important prerequisites for a successful integration of the goals and content of ESD. The results of the research highlight the following problem areas: (1) significant, though selective representation, (2) lack of preciseness, (3) insufficient horizontal and vertical inter-connectedness of the key elements of this educational concept across all segments of the analysed curricula, as well as insufficient focus of the curricula on the development of the competencies and value systems which this concept encompasses. The paper proposes feasible steps in implementation of the ESD goals that could be taken in curricula revision, particularly in case of the World Around Us and Science and Social Studies subjects, taught in first cycle of primary education in the Republic of Serbia. dependence of living beings and inanimate nature; environmental problems, their causes and consequences; environmental protection; solidarity; tolerance; cooperation; peaceful resolution of conflicts; intergenerational responsibility; rational consumption; difference recycling; and reuse renewable These were the key words
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来源期刊
Zbornik Instituta za Pedagoska Istrazivanja
Zbornik Instituta za Pedagoska Istrazivanja EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
审稿时长
16 weeks
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