多态类型检查方案

Steven L. Jenkins, Gary T. Leavens
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文提出了一个Scheme的类型推理系统,供学生在程序设计入门课程中使用。这项工作的主要目标是提供一个类型系统,它足够简单,可以供初学者使用,但又足够强大,可以表达多态性、抽象数据类型(adt)和高阶过程的思想。系统还执行一些基本的语法检查。该系统使用子类型,但只是以一种原始的方式。它有一个类型基准,它是所有类型的超类型,还有一个类型poof,它是所有类型的子类型。它使用交叉类型来控制基准的使用,并生成简单而准确的类型。
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Polymorphic type-checking in scheme

This paper presents a type-inference system for Scheme that is designed to be used by students in an introductory programming course. The major goal of the work is to present a type system that is simple enough to be used by beginner students, yet is powerful enough to express the ideas of polymorphism, abstract data types (ADTs), and higher-order procedures. The system also performs some rudimentary syntax checking. The system uses subtyping, but only in a primitive fashion. It has a type datum which is a supertype of all types, and a type poof which is a subtype of all types. It uses intersection types to control the use of datum and to generate simple but accurate types.

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