硼酸曼尼希反应

S. Pyne, M. Tang
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引用次数: 6

摘要

硼酸曼尼希反应是羰基化合物(醛或酮)、胺(伯胺或仲胺)和硼酸之间的三组分反应。本章讨论了该反应的机理、立体化学以及三个组成部分的范围和局限性。提供了一些典型的实验条件以及一个全面的表格调查。这种三组分反应非常通用,可以制备重要的手性起始材料,用于合成具有生物学意义的分子,包括手性α-氨基酸、1,2-氨基醇、2-氨基烷基酚、杂环和生物碱,如下图所示。关键词:多组分反应;Petasis反应
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The Boronic Acid Mannich Reaction
The boronic acid Mannich reaction is a three-component reaction between a carbonyl compound (aldehyde or ketone), an amine (primary or secondary) and a boronic acid. This chapter addresses the mechanism, stereochemistry, and the scope and limitations of each of the three components of this reaction. Some typical experimental conditions are provided along with a comprehensive Tabular Survey. This three-component reaction is extremely versatile for preparing important chiral starting materials for the synthesis of molecules of biological interest, including chiral α-amino acids, 1,2-amino alcohols, 2-aminoalkyl phenols, heterocycles, and alkaloids as shown in the general scheme below. Keywords: multicomponent reactions; Petasis reaction
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CiteScore
4.40
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