添加香蕉花和椰子碎对蛋鸡精瘦肉干的肉质研究

Susana Serlince Harry, B. Sabtu, G. Malelak
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摘要

本试验旨在研究添加香蕉花和椰子碎对剔除鸡瘦肉的影响。试验设计采用完全随机设计(CRD), 4个处理,3个重复。处理为:D0:只宰杀鸡(作为对照),D1:宰杀蛋鸡+香蕉花20% (w/w) +椰子碎10% (w/w);D2:剔除的蛋鸡+香蕉花15% (w/w) +碎椰子15% (w/w);D3:剔除的蛋鸡+香蕉花10% (w/w) +碎椰子20% (w/w)。测量的变量是:香气、颜色、味道、水、脂肪和蛋白质的含量。分析结果显示,处理对其色泽、口感无显著影响(P< 0.01)。结论:香蕉花和椰子碎的添加降低了鸡登登的香气评分,但没有降低鸡登登的颜色评分和口感评分。添加更多水平的椰子磨碎的香蕉花导致扑杀鸡的登登水含量增加,添加香蕉花磨碎的椰子含量导致脂肪含量增加,但蛋白质含量降低。
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QUALITY OF CULLED LAYING CHICKEN DENDENG (THIN DRY MEAT) GILING BY ADDING BANANA FLOWER AND GRATED COCONUT
The aimed of this experiment was to examine the effect of adding banana flower and grated coconut on culled chiken dendeng (thin dry meat).  Experiment design used was completely randomized design (CRD) 4 treatments and 3 replication.  The treatments were: D0: culled chiken only (as control), D1: culled laying chiken + banana flower  20% (w/w) + grated coconut 10% (w/w); D2: culled laying chiken + banana flower  15% (w/w) + grated coconut 15% (w/w); D3: culled laying chiken + banana flower  10% (w/w) + grated coconut 20% (w/w). Variables measured were: aroma, color, taste, the content of water, fat and protein.  Analysis result showed that treatment was highly significant affected (P< 0.01) The color and taste wasnot effected by treatments. Conclution, the addition of banana flower and coconut grated caused the aroma score decreased but did not decrease the color score and taste score of culled chiken dendeng . The addition of more levels of banana flower from grated coconut caused an increase in culled chiken dendeng water content, the addition of grated coconut content from the banana flower caused an increase in fat levels but decreased protein content.
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