Kaouakeb Elkhattabi, A. Bouhaouss, C. Perrin-Ganier, M. Schiavon
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引用次数: 8
摘要
在实验室条件下,研究了14 - c -异proturon在摩洛哥Gharb地区两种粘性土壤中的吸附、解吸、降解和稳定性。吸附遵循非线性等温线。粘土对异proturon有很强的亲和性。Dehs土壤对异proturon的亲和性强于Tirs土壤,K OC分别为112.1和84.5。Tirs土壤、施氮处理的Tirs土壤和Dehs土壤60 d的不可提取残留量分别达到初始施用量的36.3%、35.4%和32.0%。异proturon的伪半衰期为31 ~ 50天。异丙醇的降解产物为N'-(4-异丙基苯基)- N,N-二甲基脲和N'-[4-(2-羟基异丙基苯基)]-N-甲基脲以及其他未鉴定的产物。
The study of the adsorption, desorption, degradation and stabilization of 14 C-isoproturon in two clayey Moroccan soils of the Gharb area were investigated under laboratory conditions. Adsorption follows a non-linear isotherm. A strong affinity of clays to isoproturon was observed. Dehs soil affinity to isoproturon is stronger than that of the Tirs soil, with: K OC = 112.1 and 84.5, respectively. Non-extractible residues reached 36.3%, 35.4% and 32.0% of initial applied amounts in 60 days, respectively, for the Tirs soil, the Tirs soil treated with nitrogen and the Dehs soil. The pseudo half-life of isoproturon ranged from 31 to 50 days. Degradation products of isoproturon were N'-(4-isopropylphenyl)- N,N-dimethylurea and N'-[4-(2-hydroxyisopropylphenyl)]-N-methylurea, and other non-identified products.