Permata Serdang妇幼医院2019年度门诊病理性白斑特征分析

H. E. Monintja, Adinta Anandani
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引用次数: 4

摘要

背景:根据印度尼西亚卫生部2010年的数据,约75%的妇女一生中至少有一次阴道分泌物,45%的妇女有两次或两次以上阴道分泌物。引起病理性白斑最常见的危险因素是生殖器官卫生。目的:本研究的目的是确定2019年RSIA Permata Serdang门诊病理性白斑的特征。方法:本研究是一项观察性研究,基于2019年1月至2019年12月74例病理性白斑患者的病历样本。结果:74例病理性白斑患者中,25-29岁年龄段最高(24.3%),婚姻状况以已婚居多(97.3%),职业以家庭主妇居多(51.4%),多居住在雪朗(52.7%)。临床表现为瘙痒伴气味(28.4%)、瘙痒伴疼痛伴气味(27%)、瘙痒伴疼痛伴气味(14.9%)、气味(10.8%)。秘密颜色是透明的(86.5%),其次是白色的秘密(13.5%)。体格检查伴镜检查(77%)。治疗方法为甲硝唑(86.5%)和氟康唑(13.5%)。结论:病理性白斑常见于25-29岁的已婚妇女,以瘙痒和气味为常见特征。
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Characteristics of Pathological Fluor Albus on Outpatient in Permata Serdang Mother and Child Hospital Year 2019
Background: Based on Indonesia Ministry of Health in 2010, about 75% of woman ever had a vaginal discharge at least once in a lifetime and 45% of woman had vaginal discharge twice or more. The most common risk factor that causing pathological fluor albus is genital organ hygiene. Purposes: The objective of this study is to determine the characteristics of pathological fluor albus on outpatient in RSIA Permata Serdang in 2019. Methods: This was an observational study based on medical record samples in 74 patients with pathological fluor albus between January 2019 and December 2019. Results: From 74 patients with pathological fluor albus, the highest age range occurred 25-29 years age category (24.3%), with the most marital status was married (97.3%), and the most dominant occupation was housewife (51.4%) and mostly living in Serang (52.7%). Clinical manifestations were itching and odor (28.4%), itching (27%), itching with pain and odor (14.9%), odor (10.8%). The secret color is clear (86.5%) followed by white-coloured secret (13.5%). Physical examination have been done with speculum examination (77%). Management provided for the patients are metronidazole (86.5%) and fluconazole (13.5%). Conclusion: Pathological fluor albus at RSIA Permata Serdang occurs often aged 25-29 years in a married woman with the common characteristic complaint was itching with odor.
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