添加死肉鸡胴体作为氮源的牛粪堆肥性能研究

N. Fitriyanto, Muhammad Kemal Bengawan, R. A. Prasetyo, Z. Bachruddin, Y. Erwanto
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摘要

在生产过程中,肉鸡行业大量的死鸟副产品需要适当的替代处理,以防止在露天环境中直接处置产生有害影响。研究了牛粪和稻草混合处理肉鸡胴体的堆肥效率和理化性能。试验分4个处理,分别在牛粪堆肥中添加0% (P0)、1% (P1)、3% (P2)和5% (P3)的肉鸡胴体。理化指标包括色泽、气味、质地、含水量、总有机碳、总有机质、总氮、C/N、磷、钾等。本研究理化成分测定结果除全氮、全磷、碳氮比含量外,均符合印尼堆肥标准SNI:19-7030-2004。
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Cattle Manure Compost Properties with the Addition of Dead Broiler Carcass as Nitrogen Sources
During production periods, abundant by-products of the dead bird in broiler industries require an adequate alternative treatment to prevent harmful effects from direct disposal in the open environment. This study evaluates compost's efficiency and physicochemical properties produced from coped dead broiler carcass with cattle manure and rice straw. Four treatments were conducted, which illustrated different proportions of broiler carcasses 0% (P0), 1% (P1), 3% (P2), and 5% (P3) in the cattle manure compost. The physicochemical analysis, including color, odor, texture, moisture content, total organic carbon, total organic (C) matter, total nitrogen (N) content, C/N ratio, phosphorus (P), and Potassium (K), were defined in this research. The result of the physicochemical composition on this research has filled up the Indonesian compost standard SNI:19-7030-2004 except in the total N, total P, and C/N ratio content.
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