政府和私人伊斯兰商业银行是否实行类似的财务社会责任披露?

N. Nurdin, Mir’atun Mir’atun
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引用次数: 9

摘要

以往的研究强调公司治理与企业社会责任之间的关系。良好的公司治理已被发现显著影响公司的社会责任水平,无论是在传统或伊斯兰公司的背景下。大多数研究的重点是传统银行或伊斯兰银行属于政府或私人行为者。然而,很少甚至没有研究试图比较政府和私人拥有的伊斯兰银行之间公司治理对社会责任的影响。本文采用定量方法,以6家伊斯兰银行为样本,研究了政府与私营伊斯兰银行的差异。样本特意从印尼银行网站上选取。我们的数据分析表明,这三个变量;独立专员、董事会和伊斯兰教法监事会对公司的企业社会责任实践产生了重大影响。尽管政府和私营伊斯兰银行在社会责任实践方面的差异并不显著,但结果表明,政府伊斯兰银行对社会责任的合规程度高于私营伊斯兰银行。这可能证明,政府的伊斯兰银行可能比私人的伊斯兰银行更致力于社会福利。未来的研究可能需要更多的样本和变量,以使这一发现更加有效。
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DO GOVERNMENT AND PRIVATE SHARIA COMMERCIAL BANKS PRACTICE SIMILAR FINANCIAL SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE?
Previous studies highlight the relationship between Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility. Good corporate governance has been found significantly influence the level of a company social responsibility whether in conventional or Islamic companies context. Most of the studies focus of the studies focus on conventional banks or Islamic banks belong to government or private actors. However, limites or even none of the studies has tried to compare the impact of corporate governance on social responsibility between government and private owned sharia banks. Through quantitative method, we studied the differences between government and private owned sharia banks using six sharia banks samples. The sample was purposively selected from Indonesian Bank website. Our data analysis shows that all three variables; independent commissioners, boards of directors, and sharia supervisory boards are significantly impact the companies’ corporate social responsibility practices. Eventhough, the difference between government and private owned sharia banks in social responsibilty practices is not significant, the result shows that the level compliance of government sharia banks towards social responsibiity is higher than private sharia banks. This might prove that government sharia banks might more commit to social welfare than private sharia banks. Future reseach with more samples and variables might be required to make the finding more valid.
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