壁画保护——艺术品保护的新趋势

Tytus Sawicki
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引用次数: 1

摘要

近年来,艺术保护领域出现了一种趋势,其目的是保护街头艺术品。保护壁画的努力面临许多问题。这是由于各种因素造成的——对这类物体缺乏时间距离,难以评估它们的艺术价值,艺术家对保护自己的作品缺乏兴趣,壁画的物质无常,它们的性质往往是偶然的;此外,这些物品大多不受法律保护。本文讨论了一个想要拯救壁画的艺术修复者所面临的问题。壁画的例子被提出,其中的保护是不可能的,其中,由于这一事实,他们画的房子是准备拆除。也有一些壁画的例子,它们的拯救得到了公众的认可,并得到了保护。这些画的保存状况很差。这是大多数壁画的一个特点,这些壁画通常是在旧的、未修复的石膏上用低质量的油漆制作的。它们的维护是一项非常困难的任务。展览展示了华沙文物保护的各个阶段。壁画的保护是为了保护街头艺术设施。除了艺术品保护人员的参与,社会对这类活动的支持也很重要。然而,人们应该意识到,大多数壁画没有机会成为城市景观的永久组成部分。他们的命运将由机遇决定。
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The Conservation of Murals – A New Trend in Protecting Works of Art
In recent years, a trend has emerged in the field of art conservation, the aim of which is to protect street art objects. Attempts to conserve murals face many problems. This is due to various factors – lack of time distance to this type of objects, difficulties in assessing their artistic value, frequent lack of interest of artists in the conservation of their works, material impermanence of murals, their often-occasional nature; also, the fact that most of these objects are not legally protected. The paper discusses the problems faced by an art restorer who wants to save murals. Examples of murals are presented, the conservation of which is not possible, among others, due to the fact that the houses on which they were painted are intended for demolition. There are also examples of murals whose rescue from destruction gained public approval and the conservation of which was carried out. The paintings are in a very poor condition. This is a feature of most murals, which are usually made on old, unrepaired plasters with low-quality paints. Their maintenance is a very difficult task. The presentation shows the various stages of conservation of works lacated in Warsow. The conservation of the murals is carried out in order to preserve street art facilities. Apart from the involvement of art conservators, social support for this type of activity is also important. However, one should be aware that most of murals have no chance of becoming a permanent part of the city landscape. Their fate will be determined by chance.
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来源期刊
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发文量
7
审稿时长
20 weeks
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