榕树的药理研究进展

IOSR Journal of Pharmacy Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI:10.9790/3013-0703014960

A. Al-Snafi

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引用次数: 32

摘要

化学分析表明，榕树含有单宁、酚类、皂苷、糖、生物碱、蛋氨酸、萜类、黄酮类、糖苷类、蛋白质、分离氨基酸、挥发油和类固醇。药理研究表明，榕具有抗菌、抗寄生虫、抗帕金森病、抗惊厥、抗遗忘、抗胆碱能、抗糖尿病、抗炎、镇痛、细胞毒、抗溃疡、伤口愈合、抗氧化、平喘、生殖、肝、肾和皮肤保护作用。现就榕的化学成分和药理作用作一综述。

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Pharmacology of Ficus religiosa- A review

Chemical analysis showed that Ficus religiosa contained tannins, phenols, saponins, sugars, alkaloids, methionine, terpenoids, flavonoids, glycosides, proteins, separated amino acids, essential and volatile oils and steroids. Previous pharmacological studies revealed that Ficus religiosa possessed antimicrobial, anti-parasitic, anti-Parkinson's, anticonvulsant, anti-amnesic, anticholinergic, antidiabetic, antiinflammatory, analgesic, cytotoxic, anti-ulcer, wound healing, antioxidant, antiasthmatic, reproductive, hepato-, nephroand dermatoprotective effects. The current review highlights the chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of Ficus religiosa.

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IOSR Journal of Pharmacy

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