综合可持续发展框架中使用is支持的可持续发展举措的实证研究

IF 2.4 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pacific Asia Journal of the Association for Information Systems Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.17705/1PAIS.13303
Viet T. Dao, Thomas Abraham
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:本研究以资源基础观(RBV)和综合可持续发展框架(ISF)为理论基础,提出并实证检验了不同类型的可持续发展倡议如何在ISF的四个象限中实现环境和社会可持续发展的假设。方法:本研究采用混合方法,结合多案例研究和非参数统计分析(Friedman检验)。基于信息系统的可持续发展举措收集自全球报告倡议组织(GRI)对2009-2015年期间不同信息系统/信息技术使用强度的三个行业的六家领先的全球可持续发展公司的报告。结果:本研究为所提出的假设提供了定量和定性的实证支持。在ISF的不同象限中,发现公司以不同的模式使用不同类型的is支持的可持续发展举措来实现可持续发展战略。结论:该研究打开了信息系统的盒子,为企业如何结合信息系统和业务资源来开发不同类型的信息系统支持的可持续发展举措,以帮助他们解决整个信息系统的可持续性(环境和社会)问题提供了进一步的理论和实证见解。该研究是早期采用GRI报告作为数据源的is研究之一,并提出了一种提取GRI数据用于is和可持续性研究的方法。研究人员和从业人员都可以发现这项研究的发现具有启发性。
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An Empirical Examination of the Use of IS-enabled Sustainability Initiatives Across the Integrated Sustainability Framework
Abstract Background: Using the Resource Based View (RBV) and the Integrated Sustainability Framework (ISF) as theoretical foundation, this study proposes and empirically examines hypotheses on how different types of IS-enabled sustainability initiatives are used to enable environmental and social sustainability in the four quadrants of the ISF. Method: The study uses a mixed-method approach, combining multiple-case study and non-parametric statistical analysis (Friedman test). IS-enabled sustainability initiatives were collected from Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) reports of six leading global sustainability companies across three industries with different levels of IS/IT use intensity during 2009-2015 period. Results: The study finds empirical quantitative and qualitative support for the proposed hypotheses. In different quadrants of the ISF, companies were found to use different types of IS-enabled sustainability initiatives in different patterns to enable sustainability strategy. Conclusions: The study opens the IS box to provide further theoretical and empirical insights on how companies combine IS and business resources to develop different types of IS-enabled sustainability initiatives to help them address sustainability (both environmental and social) across the ISF. The study is among early IS research that adopts GRI reports as data source and presents a method for extracting GRI data for IS and sustainability research. Researchers and practitioners can both find the study’s findings instructive.
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