HBs抗原应答的细胞介导免疫

Andrzej Szkaradkiewicz , Witold Kiczka
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引用次数: 1

摘要

通过体外白细胞迁移试验,研究了急性病毒性乙型肝炎患者、携带HBsAg的慢性侵袭性肝炎患者和无症状HBs抗原携带者外周血白细胞对纯化HBsAg的反应。急性期未见白细胞迁移抑制。慢性侵袭性肝炎患者也经常不能对HBsAg产生细胞介导的免疫。HBs抗原携带者与正常献血者所得结果无差异。这些观察结果可能表明细胞介导的免疫参与了肝损伤的发展。
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Cell-mediated Immunity in Response to HBs Antigen

The response of peripheral blood leukocytes to purified HBsAg was studied in vitro by means of the leukocyte migration test in patients with acute viral hepatitis B, patients with chronic aggressive hepatitis carrying HBsAg, and in asymptomatic carriers of HBs antigen. In the acute period of the disease no leukocyte migration inhibition could be observed. Patients with chronic aggressive hepatitis also frequently failed to develop cell-mediated immunity to HBsAg. Results obtained for HBs antigen carriers did not differ from those of normal blood donors. The observations may indicate participation of cell-mediated immunity in the development of liver damage.

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