{"title":"埃塞俄比亚西南部梅图镇固体废物管理服务现状","authors":"B. Gobena","doi":"10.19080/IJESNR.2020.25.556166","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Municipal solid waste management (MSWM) services in most cities and towns are already over-burdened, as cities and municipalities cannot cope with the speeded pace of waste production provided that inadequate financial capacity, insufficient manpower, and facilities. A cross-sectional study was conducted to assess the status of municipal solid waste management service of Metu town using a questionnaire and observational checklist. A total of 252 households (HHs) and 65 commercial and institutional establishments (CIs) were included in this study. Data was analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 20. Accordingly, among 317 study participants, 213(67.1%) females and 104 (32.9%) males with a mean age of 36.45 have participated. Concerning solid waste collection frequency, more than 35% of HHs and 70% of CIs get the service from Micro and Small Enterprise (MSE) with irregular interval whereas; about 56% of HHs and 15% of CIs responded that they get the service from MSE in more than 30 days.","PeriodicalId":14445,"journal":{"name":"International Journal on Environmental Sciences","volume":"2014 1","pages":"127-134"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Status of Solid Waste Management Service in Metu Town, South-Western Ethiopia\",\"authors\":\"B. Gobena\",\"doi\":\"10.19080/IJESNR.2020.25.556166\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Municipal solid waste management (MSWM) services in most cities and towns are already over-burdened, as cities and municipalities cannot cope with the speeded pace of waste production provided that inadequate financial capacity, insufficient manpower, and facilities. A cross-sectional study was conducted to assess the status of municipal solid waste management service of Metu town using a questionnaire and observational checklist. A total of 252 households (HHs) and 65 commercial and institutional establishments (CIs) were included in this study. Data was analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 20. Accordingly, among 317 study participants, 213(67.1%) females and 104 (32.9%) males with a mean age of 36.45 have participated. Concerning solid waste collection frequency, more than 35% of HHs and 70% of CIs get the service from Micro and Small Enterprise (MSE) with irregular interval whereas; about 56% of HHs and 15% of CIs responded that they get the service from MSE in more than 30 days.\",\"PeriodicalId\":14445,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal on Environmental Sciences\",\"volume\":\"2014 1\",\"pages\":\"127-134\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-08-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal on Environmental Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.19080/IJESNR.2020.25.556166\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal on Environmental Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.19080/IJESNR.2020.25.556166","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
大多数城镇的城市固体废物管理(MSWM)服务已经负担过重,因为在财政能力、人力和设施不足的情况下,城市和市政当局无法应对废物产生的快速速度。采用问卷调查法和观察性检查表法对梅图镇城市生活垃圾管理服务现状进行了评估。本研究共包括252户家庭(HHs)和65家商业和机构机构(ci)。数据分析使用SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences)软件第20版。因此,在317名研究参与者中,213名(67.1%)女性和104名(32.9%)男性参与,平均年龄为36.45岁。在固体废物收集频率方面,35%以上的卫生保健机构和70%以上的卫生保健机构由小微企业(MSE)提供服务,且时间间隔不规律;约56%的卫生保健人员和15%的卫生保健人员表示,他们在30天以上的时间内获得了MSE的服务。
Status of Solid Waste Management Service in Metu Town, South-Western Ethiopia
Municipal solid waste management (MSWM) services in most cities and towns are already over-burdened, as cities and municipalities cannot cope with the speeded pace of waste production provided that inadequate financial capacity, insufficient manpower, and facilities. A cross-sectional study was conducted to assess the status of municipal solid waste management service of Metu town using a questionnaire and observational checklist. A total of 252 households (HHs) and 65 commercial and institutional establishments (CIs) were included in this study. Data was analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 20. Accordingly, among 317 study participants, 213(67.1%) females and 104 (32.9%) males with a mean age of 36.45 have participated. Concerning solid waste collection frequency, more than 35% of HHs and 70% of CIs get the service from Micro and Small Enterprise (MSE) with irregular interval whereas; about 56% of HHs and 15% of CIs responded that they get the service from MSE in more than 30 days.