维基媒体与大学:为虚假信息时代的全球公域做出贡献

IF 1.1 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Insights-The UKSG Journal Pub Date : 2020-04-29 DOI:10.1629/uksg.509
Nick Sheppard, M. Poulter
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在最初的30年里,万维网彻底改变了信息环境。然而,由于企业滥用个人数据以及它可能使虚假信息传播,它的影响既有积极的一面,也有消极的一面。维基百科是世界上最受欢迎的网站之一,它是一个通过慈善捐赠资助的大型协作平台,其使命是为公众提供知识的免费获取。本文探讨了维基百科在信息生态系统中的作用,它作为非正式讨论和学术出版之间的桥梁发挥着独特的作用。我们探索它如何与更广泛的维基媒体生态系统相关联,例如通过维基数据上的结构化数据,以及维基共享资源上的公开许可媒体。我们考虑了大学在信息素养和研究影响方面的潜在利益,并调查了英国大学及其图书馆与维基媒体战略合作的程度,如果有的话。
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Wikimedia and universities: contributing to the global commons in the Age of Disinformation
In its first 30 years the world wide web has revolutionized the information environment. However, its impact has been negative as well as positive, through corporate misuse of personal data and due to its potential for enabling the spread of disinformation. As a large-scale collaborative platform funded through charitable donations, with a mission to provide universal free access to knowledge as a public good, Wikipedia is one of the most popular websites in the world. This paper explores the role of Wikipedia in the information ecosystem where it occupies a unique role as a bridge between informal discussion and scholarly publication. We explore how it relates to the broader Wikimedia ecosystem, through structured data on Wikidata for instance, and openly licensed media on Wikimedia Commons. We consider the potential benefits for universities in the areas of information literacy and research impact, and investigate the extent to which universities in the UK and their libraries are engaging strategically with Wikimedia, if at all.
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来源期刊
Insights-The UKSG Journal
Insights-The UKSG Journal INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
审稿时长
16 weeks
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