动态光扰动的研究与实验

Ming Liu, Y. Fan, Jian Ma, B. Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

动态突发性光是最新的光污染之一。在一般情况下,人眼能够正确地观察和判断外界的事物,如大小、形状、颜色等。如果光色太复杂、色面积太小或多色光变化太快,人眼的分辨能力和适应能力就会下降。对动态照明和静态照明进行了印象调查。本实验通过测量被试在不同实验条件下的对比反应,重点研究动态光污染对公众视觉感知的影响。讨论背景亮度对被试干扰的影响,并用SPSS软件进行相关分析。结果表明,LED霓虹灯、频闪灯、激光等艺术照明的闪烁会造成光污染。动态光污染会对人们的心理和情感产生影响,甚至会造成交通事故和视觉损害。Keywords-dynamic淡定;调查;强迫人的;心理学;情感
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Investigation and Experiment of Dynamic Light Disturbance
Dynamic obtrusive light is one of latest light pollutions. In the general situation, the human eye can correctly observe and judge the outside things, such as the size, the shape, the color and so on. If the light color is much too complicated, the color area too small or the change of multicolor light too quick, the resolving capacity and the adaptive capacity of the human eye have a decrease. The impression investigation on dynamic lighting and static lighting was performed. The experiment lays emphasis on the influence of dynamic light pollution on visual perception of the general public by measuring subjects' contrast response under different experiment conditions. The influence of background brightness on subjects' disturbance was discussed and the correlation analysis was performed by SPSS. The results indicated that the flickers from some artistic lighting, such as the LED neon light, the stroboscopic light, laser, etc., result in light pollution. The dynamic light pollution can exert influences on the people’s psychology and emotion and even can cause the traffic accident and the visual damage. Keywords-dynamic light; investigation; obtrusive; psychology; emotion
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