口服环孢素在史蒂文约翰逊综合征和中毒性表皮坏死松解治疗中的作用:一项回顾性多中心观察研究

Rajnish Kumar, Rashmi Singh, U. Udayan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:SJS和TEN是严重危及生命的皮肤粘膜反应,其特征是广泛的表皮脱落和粘膜糜烂。目的:本研究的主要目的是观察环孢素对降低SJS和TEN患者的死亡率和病变愈合时间的有效性。方法:本研究以2019年3月至2020年2月的回顾性城市三级医院为基础,进行观察性研究。入院时进行详细的病史和体格检查,包括皮肤检查,并在基线、环孢素第3天和第10天使用SCORTEN评分对病变进行评估。所有的例行调查都在每个病例中完成。根据医院记录,每名患者口服环孢素10天,剂量为每天5mg /kg体重。
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The Role of Oral Cyclosporine in the Management of Steven Johnson Syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Retrospective Multicentric Observational Study
Background: SJS and TEN are severe life threatening muco-cutaneous reactions characterised by extensive epidermal sloughing with mucosal erosions. Objective: The main objective of this study was to observe the effectiveness of cyclosporine in reducing the mortality and healing time of lesions in patients of SJS and TEN. Methods: The present work was designed as a retrospective tertiary urban hospital based, observational study during the period from March 2019 to Feb 2020. Detailed history, physical examination including cutaneous examination was done at the time of admission and the assessment of lesions using SCORTEN scoring was done at baseline, on day 3 and on tenth day of cyclosporine. All the routine investigations were done in each case. As per hospital records, oral cyclosporine in the dose of 5 mg/kg body weight per day was given to each patient for ten days.
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