阿曼Al-Buraimi省苏丹国1例成人广泛性破伤风死亡病例:首例临床诊断病例报告

Muhammad Muqeet Ullah, A. Al Balushi, Hanan Al-Marbouai, Shivdev Singh Katoch, S. S. A. Al Mamari, Mohammed Rashid Abdullah Al Shamsi, Jawaher Mohammed Al Yazeedi, S. Varughese, Muhammad Adil Anver, Fatma Rashid Al Ghaithi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在基于事件的监测系统下,破伤风是阿曼的一种法定报告疾病。这是一种罕见但非常致命的疾病,由环境中发现的细菌孢子引起。在世界许多地方,特别是在免疫覆盖率低的低收入国家或地区,该病仍然是一个重要的公共卫生问题。破伤风需要有外伤史。这是我们的一名43岁孟加拉国侨民的致命病例的明显典型临床表现,他在阿曼苏丹国Al-Buraimi医院急诊科在本省首次被诊断出来。定期开展健康教育,提高公众的免疫接种意识,及时就医,对降低破伤风发病率和死亡率具有重要作用。这一病例报告肯定有助于提高地方和国家各级所有卫生工作者和公众对破伤风的认识。
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A Fatal Case of Adult Generalized Tetanus in the Al-Buraimi Governorate Sultanate of Oman: A First Clinically Diagnosed Case Report
Tetanus is a notifiable disease in Oman under event based surveillance system. It is an uncommon but very fatal disease caused by spores of bacteria found in the environment. The disease remains an important public health problem in many parts of the world, especially in low-income countries or districts, where immunization coverage is low. Tetanus requires a history of injury or wound. This is a clear typical clinical picture in our fatal case of a 43 years old Bangladeshi expatriate who was diagnosed for the first time in the governorate at Accident & Emergency Department of Al-Buraimi Hospital, Sultanate of Oman. Regular health education awareness of the public for immunization and timely seeking medical care can play an important role in lowering the morbidity and mortality of tetanus. This case report should definitely contribute to raise the awareness of tetanus, both at local and national level among all health workers and public.
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